Machine learning of quantum channels on NISQ devices

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Cemin, Giovanni, Cech, Marcel, Weiss, Erik, Soltan, Stanislaw, Braun, Daniel, Lesanovsky, Igor, Carollo, Federico
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Cemin, Giovanni
Cech, Marcel
Weiss, Erik
Soltan, Stanislaw
Braun, Daniel
Lesanovsky, Igor
Carollo, Federico
author_facet Cemin, Giovanni
Cech, Marcel
Weiss, Erik
Soltan, Stanislaw
Braun, Daniel
Lesanovsky, Igor
Carollo, Federico
contents World-wide efforts aim at the realization of advanced quantum simulators and processors. However, despite the development of intricate hardware and pulse control systems, it may still not be generally known which effective quantum dynamics, or channels, are implemented on these devices. To systematically infer those, we propose a neural-network algorithm approximating generic discrete-time dynamics through the repeated action of an effective quantum channel. We test our approach considering time-periodic Lindblad dynamics as well as non-unitary subsystem dynamics in many-body unitary circuits. Moreover, we exploit it to investigate cross-talk effects on the ibmq_ehningen quantum processor, which showcases our method as a practically applicable tool for inferring quantum channels when the exact nature of the underlying dynamics on the physical device is not known a priori. While the present approach is tailored for learning Markovian dynamics, we discuss how it can be adapted to also capture generic non-Markovian discrete-time evolutions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_12598
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Machine learning of quantum channels on NISQ devices
Cemin, Giovanni
Cech, Marcel
Weiss, Erik
Soltan, Stanislaw
Braun, Daniel
Lesanovsky, Igor
Carollo, Federico
Quantum Physics
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Statistical Mechanics
World-wide efforts aim at the realization of advanced quantum simulators and processors. However, despite the development of intricate hardware and pulse control systems, it may still not be generally known which effective quantum dynamics, or channels, are implemented on these devices. To systematically infer those, we propose a neural-network algorithm approximating generic discrete-time dynamics through the repeated action of an effective quantum channel. We test our approach considering time-periodic Lindblad dynamics as well as non-unitary subsystem dynamics in many-body unitary circuits. Moreover, we exploit it to investigate cross-talk effects on the ibmq_ehningen quantum processor, which showcases our method as a practically applicable tool for inferring quantum channels when the exact nature of the underlying dynamics on the physical device is not known a priori. While the present approach is tailored for learning Markovian dynamics, we discuss how it can be adapted to also capture generic non-Markovian discrete-time evolutions.
title Machine learning of quantum channels on NISQ devices
topic Quantum Physics
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.12598