Observation of Spin Splitting in Room-Temperature Metallic Antiferromagnet CrSb

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zeng, Meng, Zhu, Ming-Yuan, Zhu, Yu-Peng, Liu, Xiang-Rui, Ma, Xiao-Ming, Hao, Yu-Jie, Liu, Pengfei, Qu, Gexing, Yang, Yichen, Jiang, Zhicheng, Yamagami, Kohei, Arita, Masashi, Zhang, Xiaoqian, Shao, Tian-Hao, Dai, Yue, Shimada, Kenya, Liu, Zhengtai, Ye, Mao, Huang, Yaobo, Liu, Qihang, Liu, Chang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Zeng, Meng
Zhu, Ming-Yuan
Zhu, Yu-Peng
Liu, Xiang-Rui
Ma, Xiao-Ming
Hao, Yu-Jie
Liu, Pengfei
Qu, Gexing
Yang, Yichen
Jiang, Zhicheng
Yamagami, Kohei
Arita, Masashi
Zhang, Xiaoqian
Shao, Tian-Hao
Dai, Yue
Shimada, Kenya
Liu, Zhengtai
Ye, Mao
Huang, Yaobo
Liu, Qihang
Liu, Chang
author_facet Zeng, Meng
Zhu, Ming-Yuan
Zhu, Yu-Peng
Liu, Xiang-Rui
Ma, Xiao-Ming
Hao, Yu-Jie
Liu, Pengfei
Qu, Gexing
Yang, Yichen
Jiang, Zhicheng
Yamagami, Kohei
Arita, Masashi
Zhang, Xiaoqian
Shao, Tian-Hao
Dai, Yue
Shimada, Kenya
Liu, Zhengtai
Ye, Mao
Huang, Yaobo
Liu, Qihang
Liu, Chang
contents Recently, unconventional antiferromagnets that enable the splitting of electronic spins have been theoretically proposed and experimentally realized, where the magnetic sublattices containing moments pointing at different directions are connected by a novel set of symmetries. Such spin splitting (SS) is substantial, $k$-dependent, and independent of the spin-orbit coupling strength, making these magnets promising materials for antiferromagnetic spintronics. Here, combined with angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and density functional theory (DFT) calculations, we perform a systematic study on CrSb, a metallic spin-split antiferromagnet candidate with $T_N$ = 703 K. Our data reveals the electronic structure of CrSb along both out-of-plane and in-plane momentum directions, which renders anisotropic $k$-dependent SS and agrees well with the calculational results. The magnitude of such SS reaches up to at least 0.8 eV at non-high-symmetry momentum points, which is significantly higher than the largest known SOC-induced SS. This compound expands the choice of materials in the field of antiferromagnetic spintronics and is likely to stimulate subsequent investigations of high-efficiency spintronic devices that are functional at room temperature.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_12679
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Observation of Spin Splitting in Room-Temperature Metallic Antiferromagnet CrSb
Zeng, Meng
Zhu, Ming-Yuan
Zhu, Yu-Peng
Liu, Xiang-Rui
Ma, Xiao-Ming
Hao, Yu-Jie
Liu, Pengfei
Qu, Gexing
Yang, Yichen
Jiang, Zhicheng
Yamagami, Kohei
Arita, Masashi
Zhang, Xiaoqian
Shao, Tian-Hao
Dai, Yue
Shimada, Kenya
Liu, Zhengtai
Ye, Mao
Huang, Yaobo
Liu, Qihang
Liu, Chang
Materials Science
Recently, unconventional antiferromagnets that enable the splitting of electronic spins have been theoretically proposed and experimentally realized, where the magnetic sublattices containing moments pointing at different directions are connected by a novel set of symmetries. Such spin splitting (SS) is substantial, $k$-dependent, and independent of the spin-orbit coupling strength, making these magnets promising materials for antiferromagnetic spintronics. Here, combined with angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and density functional theory (DFT) calculations, we perform a systematic study on CrSb, a metallic spin-split antiferromagnet candidate with $T_N$ = 703 K. Our data reveals the electronic structure of CrSb along both out-of-plane and in-plane momentum directions, which renders anisotropic $k$-dependent SS and agrees well with the calculational results. The magnitude of such SS reaches up to at least 0.8 eV at non-high-symmetry momentum points, which is significantly higher than the largest known SOC-induced SS. This compound expands the choice of materials in the field of antiferromagnetic spintronics and is likely to stimulate subsequent investigations of high-efficiency spintronic devices that are functional at room temperature.
title Observation of Spin Splitting in Room-Temperature Metallic Antiferromagnet CrSb
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.12679