Quantum droplets in dipolar condensate mixtures with arbitrary dipole orientations

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: He, Liang-Jun, Liu, Bo, Zhang, Yong-Chang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author He, Liang-Jun
Liu, Bo
Zhang, Yong-Chang
author_facet He, Liang-Jun
Liu, Bo
Zhang, Yong-Chang
contents Through considering a two-component dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate, we investigate the influence of the angle between the polarization orientations of the two species on the ground states, and show that the miscibility between the two components can be adjusted not only by the inter-component contact interaction but also by the polarization angle. Particularly, in the presence of an external confinement, the two species exhibit a preference for splitting into multiple droplets separated from each other in the immiscible regime, featuring a zig-zag like profile. Furthermore, the number of separated droplets depends solely on the polarization angle. This introduces a promising degree of freedom for exploring emergent states of matter in dipolar quantum gases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_12683
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum droplets in dipolar condensate mixtures with arbitrary dipole orientations
He, Liang-Jun
Liu, Bo
Zhang, Yong-Chang
Quantum Gases
Through considering a two-component dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate, we investigate the influence of the angle between the polarization orientations of the two species on the ground states, and show that the miscibility between the two components can be adjusted not only by the inter-component contact interaction but also by the polarization angle. Particularly, in the presence of an external confinement, the two species exhibit a preference for splitting into multiple droplets separated from each other in the immiscible regime, featuring a zig-zag like profile. Furthermore, the number of separated droplets depends solely on the polarization angle. This introduces a promising degree of freedom for exploring emergent states of matter in dipolar quantum gases.
title Quantum droplets in dipolar condensate mixtures with arbitrary dipole orientations
topic Quantum Gases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.12683