What Have We Achieved on Non-autoregressive Translation?

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Li, Yafu, Zhang, Huajian, Yan, Jianhao, Yin, Yongjing, Zhang, Yue
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Li, Yafu
Zhang, Huajian
Yan, Jianhao
Yin, Yongjing
Zhang, Yue
author_facet Li, Yafu
Zhang, Huajian
Yan, Jianhao
Yin, Yongjing
Zhang, Yue
contents Recent advances have made non-autoregressive (NAT) translation comparable to autoregressive methods (AT). However, their evaluation using BLEU has been shown to weakly correlate with human annotations. Limited research compares non-autoregressive translation and autoregressive translation comprehensively, leaving uncertainty about the true proximity of NAT to AT. To address this gap, we systematically evaluate four representative NAT methods across various dimensions, including human evaluation. Our empirical results demonstrate that despite narrowing the performance gap, state-of-the-art NAT still underperforms AT under more reliable evaluation metrics. Furthermore, we discover that explicitly modeling dependencies is crucial for generating natural language and generalizing to out-of-distribution sequences.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_12788
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle What Have We Achieved on Non-autoregressive Translation?
Li, Yafu
Zhang, Huajian
Yan, Jianhao
Yin, Yongjing
Zhang, Yue
Computation and Language
Recent advances have made non-autoregressive (NAT) translation comparable to autoregressive methods (AT). However, their evaluation using BLEU has been shown to weakly correlate with human annotations. Limited research compares non-autoregressive translation and autoregressive translation comprehensively, leaving uncertainty about the true proximity of NAT to AT. To address this gap, we systematically evaluate four representative NAT methods across various dimensions, including human evaluation. Our empirical results demonstrate that despite narrowing the performance gap, state-of-the-art NAT still underperforms AT under more reliable evaluation metrics. Furthermore, we discover that explicitly modeling dependencies is crucial for generating natural language and generalizing to out-of-distribution sequences.
title What Have We Achieved on Non-autoregressive Translation?
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.12788