Hodge-de Rham and Lichnérowicz Laplacians on double forms and some vanishing theorems

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Main Author: Labbi, Mohammed Larbi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Labbi, Mohammed Larbi
author_facet Labbi, Mohammed Larbi
contents A $(p,q)$-double form on a Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ can be considered simultaneously as a vector-valued differential $p$-form over $M$ or alternatively as a vector-valued $q$-form. Accordingly, the usual Hodge-de Rham Laplacian on differential forms can be extended to double forms in two ways. The differential operators obtained in this way are denoted by $Δ$ and $\widetildeΔ$.\\ In this paper, we show that the Lichnérowicz Laplacian $Δ_L$ once operating on double forms, is nothing but the average of the two operators mentioned above. We introduce a new product on double forms to establish index-free formulas for the curvature terms in the Weitzenböck formulas corresponding to the Laplacians $Δ, \widetildeΔ$ and $Δ_L$. We prove vanishing theorems for the Hodge-de Rham Laplacian $Δ$ on $(p,0)$ double forms and for $Δ_L$ and $Δ$ on symmetric double forms of arbitrary order. These results generalize recent results by Petersen-Wink. Our vanishing theorems reveal the impact of the role played by the rank of the eigenvectors of the curvature operator on the structure (e.g. the topology) of the manifold.
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
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spellingShingle Hodge-de Rham and Lichnérowicz Laplacians on double forms and some vanishing theorems
Labbi, Mohammed Larbi
Differential Geometry
Primary: 53B20, 53C20, 53C21. Secondary: 58A14, 58C99
A $(p,q)$-double form on a Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ can be considered simultaneously as a vector-valued differential $p$-form over $M$ or alternatively as a vector-valued $q$-form. Accordingly, the usual Hodge-de Rham Laplacian on differential forms can be extended to double forms in two ways. The differential operators obtained in this way are denoted by $Δ$ and $\widetildeΔ$.\\ In this paper, we show that the Lichnérowicz Laplacian $Δ_L$ once operating on double forms, is nothing but the average of the two operators mentioned above. We introduce a new product on double forms to establish index-free formulas for the curvature terms in the Weitzenböck formulas corresponding to the Laplacians $Δ, \widetildeΔ$ and $Δ_L$. We prove vanishing theorems for the Hodge-de Rham Laplacian $Δ$ on $(p,0)$ double forms and for $Δ_L$ and $Δ$ on symmetric double forms of arbitrary order. These results generalize recent results by Petersen-Wink. Our vanishing theorems reveal the impact of the role played by the rank of the eigenvectors of the curvature operator on the structure (e.g. the topology) of the manifold.
title Hodge-de Rham and Lichnérowicz Laplacians on double forms and some vanishing theorems
topic Differential Geometry
Primary: 53B20, 53C20, 53C21. Secondary: 58A14, 58C99
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.12828