Displacement within velocity effect in gravitational wave memory

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhang, P. -M., Horvathy, P. A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Zhang, P. -M.
Horvathy, P. A.
author_facet Zhang, P. -M.
Horvathy, P. A.
contents Particles initially at rest hit by a passing sandwich gravitational wave exhibit, in general, thevelocity memory effect (VM): they fly apart with constant velocity. For specific values of the wave parameters their motion can however become pure displacement (DM) as suggested by Zel'dovich and Polnarev. For such a ``miraculous'' value, the particle trajectory is composed of an integer number of (approximate) standing half-waves. Our statements are illustrated numerically by a Gaussian, and analytically by the Pöschl-Teller profiles.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_12928
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Displacement within velocity effect in gravitational wave memory
Zhang, P. -M.
Horvathy, P. A.
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Mathematical Physics
Particles initially at rest hit by a passing sandwich gravitational wave exhibit, in general, thevelocity memory effect (VM): they fly apart with constant velocity. For specific values of the wave parameters their motion can however become pure displacement (DM) as suggested by Zel'dovich and Polnarev. For such a ``miraculous'' value, the particle trajectory is composed of an integer number of (approximate) standing half-waves. Our statements are illustrated numerically by a Gaussian, and analytically by the Pöschl-Teller profiles.
title Displacement within velocity effect in gravitational wave memory
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.12928