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Autori principali: Thomas, Hugues, Tsai, Yao-Hung Hubert, Barfoot, Timothy D., Zhang, Jian
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.13194
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author Thomas, Hugues
Tsai, Yao-Hung Hubert
Barfoot, Timothy D.
Zhang, Jian
author_facet Thomas, Hugues
Tsai, Yao-Hung Hubert
Barfoot, Timothy D.
Zhang, Jian
contents In the field of deep point cloud understanding, KPConv is a unique architecture that uses kernel points to locate convolutional weights in space, instead of relying on Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) encodings. While it initially achieved success, it has since been surpassed by recent MLP networks that employ updated designs and training strategies. Building upon the kernel point principle, we present two novel designs: KPConvD (depthwise KPConv), a lighter design that enables the use of deeper architectures, and KPConvX, an innovative design that scales the depthwise convolutional weights of KPConvD with kernel attention values. Using KPConvX with a modern architecture and training strategy, we are able to outperform current state-of-the-art approaches on the ScanObjectNN, Scannetv2, and S3DIS datasets. We validate our design choices through ablation studies and release our code and models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_13194
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle KPConvX: Modernizing Kernel Point Convolution with Kernel Attention
Thomas, Hugues
Tsai, Yao-Hung Hubert
Barfoot, Timothy D.
Zhang, Jian
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
In the field of deep point cloud understanding, KPConv is a unique architecture that uses kernel points to locate convolutional weights in space, instead of relying on Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) encodings. While it initially achieved success, it has since been surpassed by recent MLP networks that employ updated designs and training strategies. Building upon the kernel point principle, we present two novel designs: KPConvD (depthwise KPConv), a lighter design that enables the use of deeper architectures, and KPConvX, an innovative design that scales the depthwise convolutional weights of KPConvD with kernel attention values. Using KPConvX with a modern architecture and training strategy, we are able to outperform current state-of-the-art approaches on the ScanObjectNN, Scannetv2, and S3DIS datasets. We validate our design choices through ablation studies and release our code and models.
title KPConvX: Modernizing Kernel Point Convolution with Kernel Attention
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.13194