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Main Authors: Melia, Owen, Tsang, Olivia, Charisopoulos, Vasileios, Khoo, Yuehaw, Hoskins, Jeremy, Willett, Rebecca
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.13214
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author Melia, Owen
Tsang, Olivia
Charisopoulos, Vasileios
Khoo, Yuehaw
Hoskins, Jeremy
Willett, Rebecca
author_facet Melia, Owen
Tsang, Olivia
Charisopoulos, Vasileios
Khoo, Yuehaw
Hoskins, Jeremy
Willett, Rebecca
contents Interpreting scattered acoustic and electromagnetic wave patterns is a computational task that enables remote imaging in a number of important applications, including medical imaging, geophysical exploration, sonar and radar detection, and nondestructive testing of materials. However, accurately and stably recovering an inhomogeneous medium from far-field scattered wave measurements is a computationally difficult problem, due to the nonlinear and non-local nature of the forward scattering process. We design a neural network, called Multi-Frequency Inverse Scattering Network (MFISNet), and a training method to approximate the inverse map from far-field scattered wave measurements at multiple frequencies. We consider three variants of MFISNet, with the strongest performing variant inspired by the recursive linearization method--a commonly used technique for stably inverting scattered wavefield data--that progressively refines the estimate with higher frequency content. MFISNet outperforms past methods in regimes with high-contrast, heterogeneous large objects, and inhomogeneous unknown backgrounds.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_13214
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-Frequency Progressive Refinement for Learned Inverse Scattering
Melia, Owen
Tsang, Olivia
Charisopoulos, Vasileios
Khoo, Yuehaw
Hoskins, Jeremy
Willett, Rebecca
Computational Physics
Interpreting scattered acoustic and electromagnetic wave patterns is a computational task that enables remote imaging in a number of important applications, including medical imaging, geophysical exploration, sonar and radar detection, and nondestructive testing of materials. However, accurately and stably recovering an inhomogeneous medium from far-field scattered wave measurements is a computationally difficult problem, due to the nonlinear and non-local nature of the forward scattering process. We design a neural network, called Multi-Frequency Inverse Scattering Network (MFISNet), and a training method to approximate the inverse map from far-field scattered wave measurements at multiple frequencies. We consider three variants of MFISNet, with the strongest performing variant inspired by the recursive linearization method--a commonly used technique for stably inverting scattered wavefield data--that progressively refines the estimate with higher frequency content. MFISNet outperforms past methods in regimes with high-contrast, heterogeneous large objects, and inhomogeneous unknown backgrounds.
title Multi-Frequency Progressive Refinement for Learned Inverse Scattering
topic Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.13214