Structural Properties of Plastically Deformed SrTiO3 and KTaO3

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Khayr, Issam, Hameed, Sajna, Budić, Jakov, He, Xing, Spieker, Richard, Najev, Ana, Zhao, Zinan, Yue, Li, Krogstad, Matthew, Ye, Feng, Liu, Yaohua, Osborn, Raymond, Rosenkranz, Stephan, Li, Yuan, Pelc, Damjan, Greven, Martin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Khayr, Issam
Hameed, Sajna
Budić, Jakov
He, Xing
Spieker, Richard
Najev, Ana
Zhao, Zinan
Yue, Li
Krogstad, Matthew
Ye, Feng
Liu, Yaohua
Osborn, Raymond
Rosenkranz, Stephan
Li, Yuan
Pelc, Damjan
Greven, Martin
author_facet Khayr, Issam
Hameed, Sajna
Budić, Jakov
He, Xing
Spieker, Richard
Najev, Ana
Zhao, Zinan
Yue, Li
Krogstad, Matthew
Ye, Feng
Liu, Yaohua
Osborn, Raymond
Rosenkranz, Stephan
Li, Yuan
Pelc, Damjan
Greven, Martin
contents Dislocation engineering has the potential to open new avenues toward the exploration and modification of the properties of quantum materials. Strontium titanate (SrTiO3, STO) and potassium tantalate (KTaO3, KTO) are incipient ferroelectrics that show metallization and superconductivity at extremely low charge carrier concentrations, and have been the subject of resurgent interest. These materials also exhibit remarkable ambient-temperature ductility, and thus represent exceptional platforms for studies of the effects of deformation-induced dislocation structures on electronic properties. Recent work on plastically deformed STO revealed an enhancement of the superconducting transition temperature and the emergence of local ferroelectricity and magnetism near self-organized dislocation walls. Here we present a comprehensive structural analysis of plastically deformed STO and KTO, employing specially designed strain cells, diffuse neutron and x-ray scattering, Raman scattering, and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). Diffuse scattering and NMR provide insight into the dislocation configurations and densities and their dependence on strain. As in the prior work on STO, Raman scattering reveals evidence for local ferroelectric order near dislocation walls in plastically deformed KTO. Our findings provide valuable information about the self-organized defect structures in both materials, and they position KTO as a second model system with which to explore the associated emergent physics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_13249
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Structural Properties of Plastically Deformed SrTiO3 and KTaO3
Khayr, Issam
Hameed, Sajna
Budić, Jakov
He, Xing
Spieker, Richard
Najev, Ana
Zhao, Zinan
Yue, Li
Krogstad, Matthew
Ye, Feng
Liu, Yaohua
Osborn, Raymond
Rosenkranz, Stephan
Li, Yuan
Pelc, Damjan
Greven, Martin
Materials Science
Dislocation engineering has the potential to open new avenues toward the exploration and modification of the properties of quantum materials. Strontium titanate (SrTiO3, STO) and potassium tantalate (KTaO3, KTO) are incipient ferroelectrics that show metallization and superconductivity at extremely low charge carrier concentrations, and have been the subject of resurgent interest. These materials also exhibit remarkable ambient-temperature ductility, and thus represent exceptional platforms for studies of the effects of deformation-induced dislocation structures on electronic properties. Recent work on plastically deformed STO revealed an enhancement of the superconducting transition temperature and the emergence of local ferroelectricity and magnetism near self-organized dislocation walls. Here we present a comprehensive structural analysis of plastically deformed STO and KTO, employing specially designed strain cells, diffuse neutron and x-ray scattering, Raman scattering, and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). Diffuse scattering and NMR provide insight into the dislocation configurations and densities and their dependence on strain. As in the prior work on STO, Raman scattering reveals evidence for local ferroelectric order near dislocation walls in plastically deformed KTO. Our findings provide valuable information about the self-organized defect structures in both materials, and they position KTO as a second model system with which to explore the associated emergent physics.
title Structural Properties of Plastically Deformed SrTiO3 and KTaO3
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.13249