Randomized block coordinate descent method for linear ill-posed problems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Jin, Qinian, Liu, Duo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866915206957891584
author Jin, Qinian
Liu, Duo
author_facet Jin, Qinian
Liu, Duo
contents Consider the linear ill-posed problems of the form $\sum_{i=1}^{b} A_i x_i =y$, where, for each $i$, $A_i$ is a bounded linear operator between two Hilbert spaces $X_i$ and ${\mathcal Y}$. When $b$ is huge, solving the problem by an iterative method using the full gradient at each iteration step is both time-consuming and memory insufficient. Although randomized block coordinate decent (RBCD) method has been shown to be an efficient method for well-posed large-scale optimization problems with a small amount of memory, there still lacks a convergence analysis on the RBCD method for solving ill-posed problems. In this paper, we investigate the convergence property of the RBCD method with noisy data under either {\it a priori} or {\it a posteriori} stopping rules. We prove that the RBCD method combined with an {\it a priori} stopping rule yields a sequence that converges weakly to a solution of the problem almost surely. We also consider the early stopping of the RBCD method and demonstrate that the discrepancy principle can terminate the iteration after finite many steps almost surely. For a class of ill-posed problems with special tensor product form, we obtain strong convergence results on the RBCD method. Furthermore, we consider incorporating the convex regularization terms into the RBCD method to enhance the detection of solution features. To illustrate the theory and the performance of the method, numerical simulations from the imaging modalities in computed tomography and compressive temporal imaging are reported.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_13340
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Randomized block coordinate descent method for linear ill-posed problems
Jin, Qinian
Liu, Duo
Numerical Analysis
Optimization and Control
65J20, 65J22, 65J10, 94A08
Consider the linear ill-posed problems of the form $\sum_{i=1}^{b} A_i x_i =y$, where, for each $i$, $A_i$ is a bounded linear operator between two Hilbert spaces $X_i$ and ${\mathcal Y}$. When $b$ is huge, solving the problem by an iterative method using the full gradient at each iteration step is both time-consuming and memory insufficient. Although randomized block coordinate decent (RBCD) method has been shown to be an efficient method for well-posed large-scale optimization problems with a small amount of memory, there still lacks a convergence analysis on the RBCD method for solving ill-posed problems. In this paper, we investigate the convergence property of the RBCD method with noisy data under either {\it a priori} or {\it a posteriori} stopping rules. We prove that the RBCD method combined with an {\it a priori} stopping rule yields a sequence that converges weakly to a solution of the problem almost surely. We also consider the early stopping of the RBCD method and demonstrate that the discrepancy principle can terminate the iteration after finite many steps almost surely. For a class of ill-posed problems with special tensor product form, we obtain strong convergence results on the RBCD method. Furthermore, we consider incorporating the convex regularization terms into the RBCD method to enhance the detection of solution features. To illustrate the theory and the performance of the method, numerical simulations from the imaging modalities in computed tomography and compressive temporal imaging are reported.
title Randomized block coordinate descent method for linear ill-posed problems
topic Numerical Analysis
Optimization and Control
65J20, 65J22, 65J10, 94A08
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.13340