NFCL: Simply interpretable neural networks for a short-term multivariate forecasting

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Jo, Wonkeun, Kim, Dongil
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Jo, Wonkeun
Kim, Dongil
author_facet Jo, Wonkeun
Kim, Dongil
contents Multivariate time-series forecasting (MTSF) stands as a compelling field within the machine learning community. Diverse neural network based methodologies deployed in MTSF applications have demonstrated commendable efficacy. Despite the advancements in model performance, comprehending the rationale behind the model's behavior remains an enigma. Our proposed model, the Neural ForeCasting Layer (NFCL), employs a straightforward amalgamation of neural networks. This uncomplicated integration ensures that each neural network contributes inputs and predictions independently, devoid of interference from other inputs. Consequently, our model facilitates a transparent explication of forecast results. This paper introduces NFCL along with its diverse extensions. Empirical findings underscore NFCL's superior performance compared to nine benchmark models across 15 available open datasets. Notably, NFCL not only surpasses competitors but also provides elucidation for its predictions. In addition, Rigorous experimentation involving diverse model structures bolsters the justification of NFCL's unique configuration.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_13393
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle NFCL: Simply interpretable neural networks for a short-term multivariate forecasting
Jo, Wonkeun
Kim, Dongil
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
I.2.1; I.5.4
Multivariate time-series forecasting (MTSF) stands as a compelling field within the machine learning community. Diverse neural network based methodologies deployed in MTSF applications have demonstrated commendable efficacy. Despite the advancements in model performance, comprehending the rationale behind the model's behavior remains an enigma. Our proposed model, the Neural ForeCasting Layer (NFCL), employs a straightforward amalgamation of neural networks. This uncomplicated integration ensures that each neural network contributes inputs and predictions independently, devoid of interference from other inputs. Consequently, our model facilitates a transparent explication of forecast results. This paper introduces NFCL along with its diverse extensions. Empirical findings underscore NFCL's superior performance compared to nine benchmark models across 15 available open datasets. Notably, NFCL not only surpasses competitors but also provides elucidation for its predictions. In addition, Rigorous experimentation involving diverse model structures bolsters the justification of NFCL's unique configuration.
title NFCL: Simply interpretable neural networks for a short-term multivariate forecasting
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
I.2.1; I.5.4
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.13393