Euclid: Early Release Observations -- The intracluster light and intracluster globular clusters of the Perseus cluster

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Kluge, M., Hatch, N. A., Montes, M., Golden-Marx, J. B., Gonzalez, A. H., Cuillandre, J. -C., Bolzonella, M., Lançon, A., Laureijs, R., Saifollahi, T., Schirmer, M., Stone, C., Boselli, A., Cantiello, M., Sorce, J. G., Marleau, F. R., Duc, P. -A., Sola, E., Urbano, M., Ahad, S. L., Bahé, Y. M., Bamford, S. P., Bellhouse, C., Buitrago, F., Dimauro, P., Durret, F., Ellien, A., Jimenez-Teja, Y., Slezak, E., Aghanim, N., Altieri, B., Andreon, S., Auricchio, N., Baldi, M., Balestra, A., Bardelli, S., Bender, R., Bonino, D., Branchini, E., Brescia, M., Brinchmann, J., Camera, S., Candini, G. P., Capobianco, V., Carbone, C., Carretero, J., Casas, S., Castellano, M., Cavuoti, S., Cimatti, A., Congedo, G., Conselice, C. J., Conversi, L., Copin, Y., Courbin, F., Courtois, H. M., Cropper, M., Da Silva, A., Degaudenzi, H., Dinis, J., Duncan, C. A. J., Dupac, X., Dusini, S., Farina, M., Farrens, S., Ferriol, S., Fosalba, P., Frailis, M., Franceschi, E., Fumana, M., Galeotta, S., Garilli, B., Gillard, W., Gillis, B., Giocoli, C., Gómez-Alvarez, P., Granett, B. R., Grazian, A., Grupp, F., Guzzo, L., Haugan, S. V. H., Hoar, J., Hoekstra, H., Holmes, W., Hook, I., Hormuth, F., Hornstrup, A., Hudelot, P., Jahnke, K., Keihänen, E., Kermiche, S., Kiessling, A., Kitching, T., Kohley, R., Kubik, B., Kümmel, M., Kunz, M., Kurki-Suonio, H., Lahav, O., Ligori, S., Lilje, P. B., Lindholm, V., Lloro, I., Maiorano, E., Mansutti, O., Marggraf, O., Markovic, K., Martinet, N., Marulli, F., Massey, R., Maurogordato, S., McCracken, H. J., Medinaceli, E., Mei, S., Melchior, M., Mellier, Y., Meneghetti, M., Merlin, E., Meylan, G., Moresco, M., Moscardini, L., Munari, E., Nichol, R. C., Niemi, S. -M., Nightingale, J. W., Padilla, C., Paltani, S., Pasian, F., Pedersen, K., Percival, W. J., Pettorino, V., Pires, S., Polenta, G., Poncet, M., Popa, L. A., Pozzetti, L., Racca, G. D., Raison, F., Rebolo, R., Renzi, A., Rhodes, J., Riccio, G., Rix, H. -W., Romelli, E., Roncarelli, M., Rossetti, E., Saglia, R., Sapone, D., Sartoris, B., Sauvage, M., Scaramella, R., Schneider, P., Schrabback, T., Secroun, A., Seidel, G., Seiffert, M., Serrano, S., Sirignano, C., Sirri, G., Skottfelt, J., Stanco, L., Tallada-Crespí, P., Taylor, A. N., Teplitz, H. I., Tereno, I., Toledo-Moreo, R., Torradeflot, F., Tutusaus, I., Valentijn, E. A., Valenziano, L., Vassallo, T., Kleijn, G. Verdoes, Veropalumbo, A., Wang, Y., Weller, J., Williams, O. R., Zamorani, G., Zucca, E., Biviano, A., Burigana, C., De Lucia, G., George, K., Scottez, V., Simon, P., Mora, A., Martín-Fleitas, J., Ruppin, F., Scott, D.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Kluge, M.
Hatch, N. A.
Montes, M.
Golden-Marx, J. B.
Gonzalez, A. H.
Cuillandre, J. -C.
Bolzonella, M.
Lançon, A.
Laureijs, R.
Saifollahi, T.
Schirmer, M.
Stone, C.
Boselli, A.
Cantiello, M.
Sorce, J. G.
Marleau, F. R.
Duc, P. -A.
Sola, E.
Urbano, M.
Ahad, S. L.
Bahé, Y. M.
Bamford, S. P.
Bellhouse, C.
Buitrago, F.
Dimauro, P.
Durret, F.
Ellien, A.
Jimenez-Teja, Y.
Slezak, E.
Aghanim, N.
Altieri, B.
Andreon, S.
Auricchio, N.
Baldi, M.
Balestra, A.
Bardelli, S.
Bender, R.
Bonino, D.
Branchini, E.
Brescia, M.
Brinchmann, J.
Camera, S.
Candini, G. P.
Capobianco, V.
Carbone, C.
Carretero, J.
Casas, S.
Castellano, M.
Cavuoti, S.
Cimatti, A.
Congedo, G.
Conselice, C. J.
Conversi, L.
Copin, Y.
Courbin, F.
Courtois, H. M.
Cropper, M.
Da Silva, A.
Degaudenzi, H.
Dinis, J.
Duncan, C. A. J.
Dupac, X.
Dusini, S.
Farina, M.
Farrens, S.
Ferriol, S.
Fosalba, P.
Frailis, M.
Franceschi, E.
Fumana, M.
Galeotta, S.
Garilli, B.
Gillard, W.
Gillis, B.
Giocoli, C.
Gómez-Alvarez, P.
Granett, B. R.
Grazian, A.
Grupp, F.
Guzzo, L.
Haugan, S. V. H.
Hoar, J.
Hoekstra, H.
Holmes, W.
Hook, I.
Hormuth, F.
Hornstrup, A.
Hudelot, P.
Jahnke, K.
Keihänen, E.
Kermiche, S.
Kiessling, A.
Kitching, T.
Kohley, R.
Kubik, B.
Kümmel, M.
Kunz, M.
Kurki-Suonio, H.
Lahav, O.
Ligori, S.
Lilje, P. B.
Lindholm, V.
Lloro, I.
Maiorano, E.
Mansutti, O.
Marggraf, O.
Markovic, K.
Martinet, N.
Marulli, F.
Massey, R.
Maurogordato, S.
McCracken, H. J.
Medinaceli, E.
Mei, S.
Melchior, M.
Mellier, Y.
Meneghetti, M.
Merlin, E.
Meylan, G.
Moresco, M.
Moscardini, L.
Munari, E.
Nichol, R. C.
Niemi, S. -M.
Nightingale, J. W.
Padilla, C.
Paltani, S.
Pasian, F.
Pedersen, K.
Percival, W. J.
Pettorino, V.
Pires, S.
Polenta, G.
Poncet, M.
Popa, L. A.
Pozzetti, L.
Racca, G. D.
Raison, F.
Rebolo, R.
Renzi, A.
Rhodes, J.
Riccio, G.
Rix, H. -W.
Romelli, E.
Roncarelli, M.
Rossetti, E.
Saglia, R.
Sapone, D.
Sartoris, B.
Sauvage, M.
Scaramella, R.
Schneider, P.
Schrabback, T.
Secroun, A.
Seidel, G.
Seiffert, M.
Serrano, S.
Sirignano, C.
Sirri, G.
Skottfelt, J.
Stanco, L.
Tallada-Crespí, P.
Taylor, A. N.
Teplitz, H. I.
Tereno, I.
Toledo-Moreo, R.
Torradeflot, F.
Tutusaus, I.
Valentijn, E. A.
Valenziano, L.
Vassallo, T.
Kleijn, G. Verdoes
Veropalumbo, A.
Wang, Y.
Weller, J.
Williams, O. R.
Zamorani, G.
Zucca, E.
Biviano, A.
Burigana, C.
De Lucia, G.
George, K.
Scottez, V.
Simon, P.
Mora, A.
Martín-Fleitas, J.
Ruppin, F.
Scott, D.
author_facet Kluge, M.
Hatch, N. A.
Montes, M.
Golden-Marx, J. B.
Gonzalez, A. H.
Cuillandre, J. -C.
Bolzonella, M.
Lançon, A.
Laureijs, R.
Saifollahi, T.
Schirmer, M.
Stone, C.
Boselli, A.
Cantiello, M.
Sorce, J. G.
Marleau, F. R.
Duc, P. -A.
Sola, E.
Urbano, M.
Ahad, S. L.
Bahé, Y. M.
Bamford, S. P.
Bellhouse, C.
Buitrago, F.
Dimauro, P.
Durret, F.
Ellien, A.
Jimenez-Teja, Y.
Slezak, E.
Aghanim, N.
Altieri, B.
Andreon, S.
Auricchio, N.
Baldi, M.
Balestra, A.
Bardelli, S.
Bender, R.
Bonino, D.
Branchini, E.
Brescia, M.
Brinchmann, J.
Camera, S.
Candini, G. P.
Capobianco, V.
Carbone, C.
Carretero, J.
Casas, S.
Castellano, M.
Cavuoti, S.
Cimatti, A.
Congedo, G.
Conselice, C. J.
Conversi, L.
Copin, Y.
Courbin, F.
Courtois, H. M.
Cropper, M.
Da Silva, A.
Degaudenzi, H.
Dinis, J.
Duncan, C. A. J.
Dupac, X.
Dusini, S.
Farina, M.
Farrens, S.
Ferriol, S.
Fosalba, P.
Frailis, M.
Franceschi, E.
Fumana, M.
Galeotta, S.
Garilli, B.
Gillard, W.
Gillis, B.
Giocoli, C.
Gómez-Alvarez, P.
Granett, B. R.
Grazian, A.
Grupp, F.
Guzzo, L.
Haugan, S. V. H.
Hoar, J.
Hoekstra, H.
Holmes, W.
Hook, I.
Hormuth, F.
Hornstrup, A.
Hudelot, P.
Jahnke, K.
Keihänen, E.
Kermiche, S.
Kiessling, A.
Kitching, T.
Kohley, R.
Kubik, B.
Kümmel, M.
Kunz, M.
Kurki-Suonio, H.
Lahav, O.
Ligori, S.
Lilje, P. B.
Lindholm, V.
Lloro, I.
Maiorano, E.
Mansutti, O.
Marggraf, O.
Markovic, K.
Martinet, N.
Marulli, F.
Massey, R.
Maurogordato, S.
McCracken, H. J.
Medinaceli, E.
Mei, S.
Melchior, M.
Mellier, Y.
Meneghetti, M.
Merlin, E.
Meylan, G.
Moresco, M.
Moscardini, L.
Munari, E.
Nichol, R. C.
Niemi, S. -M.
Nightingale, J. W.
Padilla, C.
Paltani, S.
Pasian, F.
Pedersen, K.
Percival, W. J.
Pettorino, V.
Pires, S.
Polenta, G.
Poncet, M.
Popa, L. A.
Pozzetti, L.
Racca, G. D.
Raison, F.
Rebolo, R.
Renzi, A.
Rhodes, J.
Riccio, G.
Rix, H. -W.
Romelli, E.
Roncarelli, M.
Rossetti, E.
Saglia, R.
Sapone, D.
Sartoris, B.
Sauvage, M.
Scaramella, R.
Schneider, P.
Schrabback, T.
Secroun, A.
Seidel, G.
Seiffert, M.
Serrano, S.
Sirignano, C.
Sirri, G.
Skottfelt, J.
Stanco, L.
Tallada-Crespí, P.
Taylor, A. N.
Teplitz, H. I.
Tereno, I.
Toledo-Moreo, R.
Torradeflot, F.
Tutusaus, I.
Valentijn, E. A.
Valenziano, L.
Vassallo, T.
Kleijn, G. Verdoes
Veropalumbo, A.
Wang, Y.
Weller, J.
Williams, O. R.
Zamorani, G.
Zucca, E.
Biviano, A.
Burigana, C.
De Lucia, G.
George, K.
Scottez, V.
Simon, P.
Mora, A.
Martín-Fleitas, J.
Ruppin, F.
Scott, D.
contents We study the intracluster light (ICL) and intracluster globular clusters (ICGCs) in the nearby Perseus galaxy cluster using Euclid's EROs. By modelling the isophotal and iso-density contours, we mapped the distributions and properties of the ICL and ICGCs out to radii of 200-600 kpc (up to ~1/3 of the virial radius) from the brightest cluster galaxy (BCG). We find that the central 500 kpc hosts 70000$\pm$2800 GCs and $1.7\times10^{12}$ L$_\odot$ of diffuse light from the BCG+ICL in the near-infrared H$_E$. This accounts for 38$\pm$6% of the cluster's total stellar luminosity within this radius. The ICL and ICGCs share a coherent spatial distribution, suggesting a common origin or that a common potential governs their distribution. Their contours on the largest scales (>200 kpc) are offset from the BCG's core westwards by 60 kpc towards several luminous cluster galaxies. This offset is opposite to the displacement observed in the gaseous intracluster medium. The radial surface brightness profile of the BCG+ICL is best described by a double Sérsic model, with 68$\pm$4% of the H$_E$ light in the extended, outer component. The transition between these components occurs at ~60 kpc, beyond which the isophotes become increasingly elliptical and off-centred. The radial ICGC number density profile closely follows the BCG+ICL profile only beyond this 60 kpc radius, where we find an average of 60-80 GCs per $10^9$ M$_\odot$ of diffuse stellar mass. The BCG+ICL colour becomes increasingly blue with radius, consistent with the stellar populations in the ICL having subsolar metallicities [Fe/H] ~ -0.6 to -1.0. The colour of the ICL, and the specific frequency and luminosity function of the ICGCs suggest that the ICL+ICGCs were tidally stripped from the outskirts of massive satellites with masses of a few $\times10^{10}$ M$_\odot$, with an increasing contribution from dwarf galaxies at large radii.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_13503
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Euclid: Early Release Observations -- The intracluster light and intracluster globular clusters of the Perseus cluster
Kluge, M.
Hatch, N. A.
Montes, M.
Golden-Marx, J. B.
Gonzalez, A. H.
Cuillandre, J. -C.
Bolzonella, M.
Lançon, A.
Laureijs, R.
Saifollahi, T.
Schirmer, M.
Stone, C.
Boselli, A.
Cantiello, M.
Sorce, J. G.
Marleau, F. R.
Duc, P. -A.
Sola, E.
Urbano, M.
Ahad, S. L.
Bahé, Y. M.
Bamford, S. P.
Bellhouse, C.
Buitrago, F.
Dimauro, P.
Durret, F.
Ellien, A.
Jimenez-Teja, Y.
Slezak, E.
Aghanim, N.
Altieri, B.
Andreon, S.
Auricchio, N.
Baldi, M.
Balestra, A.
Bardelli, S.
Bender, R.
Bonino, D.
Branchini, E.
Brescia, M.
Brinchmann, J.
Camera, S.
Candini, G. P.
Capobianco, V.
Carbone, C.
Carretero, J.
Casas, S.
Castellano, M.
Cavuoti, S.
Cimatti, A.
Congedo, G.
Conselice, C. J.
Conversi, L.
Copin, Y.
Courbin, F.
Courtois, H. M.
Cropper, M.
Da Silva, A.
Degaudenzi, H.
Dinis, J.
Duncan, C. A. J.
Dupac, X.
Dusini, S.
Farina, M.
Farrens, S.
Ferriol, S.
Fosalba, P.
Frailis, M.
Franceschi, E.
Fumana, M.
Galeotta, S.
Garilli, B.
Gillard, W.
Gillis, B.
Giocoli, C.
Gómez-Alvarez, P.
Granett, B. R.
Grazian, A.
Grupp, F.
Guzzo, L.
Haugan, S. V. H.
Hoar, J.
Hoekstra, H.
Holmes, W.
Hook, I.
Hormuth, F.
Hornstrup, A.
Hudelot, P.
Jahnke, K.
Keihänen, E.
Kermiche, S.
Kiessling, A.
Kitching, T.
Kohley, R.
Kubik, B.
Kümmel, M.
Kunz, M.
Kurki-Suonio, H.
Lahav, O.
Ligori, S.
Lilje, P. B.
Lindholm, V.
Lloro, I.
Maiorano, E.
Mansutti, O.
Marggraf, O.
Markovic, K.
Martinet, N.
Marulli, F.
Massey, R.
Maurogordato, S.
McCracken, H. J.
Medinaceli, E.
Mei, S.
Melchior, M.
Mellier, Y.
Meneghetti, M.
Merlin, E.
Meylan, G.
Moresco, M.
Moscardini, L.
Munari, E.
Nichol, R. C.
Niemi, S. -M.
Nightingale, J. W.
Padilla, C.
Paltani, S.
Pasian, F.
Pedersen, K.
Percival, W. J.
Pettorino, V.
Pires, S.
Polenta, G.
Poncet, M.
Popa, L. A.
Pozzetti, L.
Racca, G. D.
Raison, F.
Rebolo, R.
Renzi, A.
Rhodes, J.
Riccio, G.
Rix, H. -W.
Romelli, E.
Roncarelli, M.
Rossetti, E.
Saglia, R.
Sapone, D.
Sartoris, B.
Sauvage, M.
Scaramella, R.
Schneider, P.
Schrabback, T.
Secroun, A.
Seidel, G.
Seiffert, M.
Serrano, S.
Sirignano, C.
Sirri, G.
Skottfelt, J.
Stanco, L.
Tallada-Crespí, P.
Taylor, A. N.
Teplitz, H. I.
Tereno, I.
Toledo-Moreo, R.
Torradeflot, F.
Tutusaus, I.
Valentijn, E. A.
Valenziano, L.
Vassallo, T.
Kleijn, G. Verdoes
Veropalumbo, A.
Wang, Y.
Weller, J.
Williams, O. R.
Zamorani, G.
Zucca, E.
Biviano, A.
Burigana, C.
De Lucia, G.
George, K.
Scottez, V.
Simon, P.
Mora, A.
Martín-Fleitas, J.
Ruppin, F.
Scott, D.
Astrophysics of Galaxies
We study the intracluster light (ICL) and intracluster globular clusters (ICGCs) in the nearby Perseus galaxy cluster using Euclid's EROs. By modelling the isophotal and iso-density contours, we mapped the distributions and properties of the ICL and ICGCs out to radii of 200-600 kpc (up to ~1/3 of the virial radius) from the brightest cluster galaxy (BCG). We find that the central 500 kpc hosts 70000$\pm$2800 GCs and $1.7\times10^{12}$ L$_\odot$ of diffuse light from the BCG+ICL in the near-infrared H$_E$. This accounts for 38$\pm$6% of the cluster's total stellar luminosity within this radius. The ICL and ICGCs share a coherent spatial distribution, suggesting a common origin or that a common potential governs their distribution. Their contours on the largest scales (>200 kpc) are offset from the BCG's core westwards by 60 kpc towards several luminous cluster galaxies. This offset is opposite to the displacement observed in the gaseous intracluster medium. The radial surface brightness profile of the BCG+ICL is best described by a double Sérsic model, with 68$\pm$4% of the H$_E$ light in the extended, outer component. The transition between these components occurs at ~60 kpc, beyond which the isophotes become increasingly elliptical and off-centred. The radial ICGC number density profile closely follows the BCG+ICL profile only beyond this 60 kpc radius, where we find an average of 60-80 GCs per $10^9$ M$_\odot$ of diffuse stellar mass. The BCG+ICL colour becomes increasingly blue with radius, consistent with the stellar populations in the ICL having subsolar metallicities [Fe/H] ~ -0.6 to -1.0. The colour of the ICL, and the specific frequency and luminosity function of the ICGCs suggest that the ICL+ICGCs were tidally stripped from the outskirts of massive satellites with masses of a few $\times10^{10}$ M$_\odot$, with an increasing contribution from dwarf galaxies at large radii.
title Euclid: Early Release Observations -- The intracluster light and intracluster globular clusters of the Perseus cluster
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.13503