Disorder Enhanced Thermalization in Interacting Many-Particle System

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Rangi, Chakradhar, Fotso, Herbert F, Terletska, Hanna, Moreno, Juana, Tam, Ka-Ming
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Rangi, Chakradhar
Fotso, Herbert F
Terletska, Hanna
Moreno, Juana
Tam, Ka-Ming
author_facet Rangi, Chakradhar
Fotso, Herbert F
Terletska, Hanna
Moreno, Juana
Tam, Ka-Ming
contents We introduce an extension of the non-equilibrium dynamical mean field theory to incorporate the effects of static random disorder in the dynamics of a many-particle system by integrating out different disorder configurations resulting in an effective time-dependent density-density interaction. We use this method to study the non-equilibrium transient dynamics of a system described by the Fermi Anderson-Hubbard model following an interaction and disorder quench. The method recovers the solution of the disorder-free case for which the system exhibits qualitatively distinct dynamical behaviors in the weak-coupling (prethermalization) and strong-coupling regimes (collapse-and-revival oscillations). However, we find that weak random disorder promotes thermalization. In the weak coupling regime, the jump in the quasiparticle weight in the prethermal regime is suppressed by random disorder while in the strong-coupling regime, random disorder reduces the amplitude of the quasiparticle weight oscillations. These results highlight the importance of disorder in the dynamics of realistic many-particle systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_13876
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Disorder Enhanced Thermalization in Interacting Many-Particle System
Rangi, Chakradhar
Fotso, Herbert F
Terletska, Hanna
Moreno, Juana
Tam, Ka-Ming
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We introduce an extension of the non-equilibrium dynamical mean field theory to incorporate the effects of static random disorder in the dynamics of a many-particle system by integrating out different disorder configurations resulting in an effective time-dependent density-density interaction. We use this method to study the non-equilibrium transient dynamics of a system described by the Fermi Anderson-Hubbard model following an interaction and disorder quench. The method recovers the solution of the disorder-free case for which the system exhibits qualitatively distinct dynamical behaviors in the weak-coupling (prethermalization) and strong-coupling regimes (collapse-and-revival oscillations). However, we find that weak random disorder promotes thermalization. In the weak coupling regime, the jump in the quasiparticle weight in the prethermal regime is suppressed by random disorder while in the strong-coupling regime, random disorder reduces the amplitude of the quasiparticle weight oscillations. These results highlight the importance of disorder in the dynamics of realistic many-particle systems.
title Disorder Enhanced Thermalization in Interacting Many-Particle System
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.13876