Quantum Energy Teleportation versus Information Teleportation

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Wang, Jinzhao, Yao, Shunyu
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Wang, Jinzhao
Yao, Shunyu
author_facet Wang, Jinzhao
Yao, Shunyu
contents Quantum energy teleportation (QET) is the phenomenon in which locally inaccessible energy is activated as extractable work through collaborative local operations and classical communication (LOCC) with an entangled partner. It closely resembles the more well-known quantum information teleportation (QIT) where quantum information can be sent through an entangled pair with LOCC. It is tempting to ask how QET is related to QIT. Here we report a first study of this connection. Despite the apparent similarity, we show that these two phenomena are not only distinct but moreover are mutually competitive. We show a perturbative trade-off relation between their performance in a thermal entangled chaotic many-body system, in which both QET and QIT are simultaneously implemented through a traversable wormhole in an emergent spacetime. Motivated by this example, we study a generic setup of two entangled qudits and prove a universal non-perturbative trade-off bound. It shows that for any teleportation protocol, the overall performance of QET and QIT together is constrained by the entanglement resource. We discuss some explanations of our results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_13886
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum Energy Teleportation versus Information Teleportation
Wang, Jinzhao
Yao, Shunyu
Quantum Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
High Energy Physics - Theory
Quantum energy teleportation (QET) is the phenomenon in which locally inaccessible energy is activated as extractable work through collaborative local operations and classical communication (LOCC) with an entangled partner. It closely resembles the more well-known quantum information teleportation (QIT) where quantum information can be sent through an entangled pair with LOCC. It is tempting to ask how QET is related to QIT. Here we report a first study of this connection. Despite the apparent similarity, we show that these two phenomena are not only distinct but moreover are mutually competitive. We show a perturbative trade-off relation between their performance in a thermal entangled chaotic many-body system, in which both QET and QIT are simultaneously implemented through a traversable wormhole in an emergent spacetime. Motivated by this example, we study a generic setup of two entangled qudits and prove a universal non-perturbative trade-off bound. It shows that for any teleportation protocol, the overall performance of QET and QIT together is constrained by the entanglement resource. We discuss some explanations of our results.
title Quantum Energy Teleportation versus Information Teleportation
topic Quantum Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.13886