Robust Hyperbolic Learning with Curvature-Aware Optimization

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Bdeir, Ahmad, Burchert, Johannes, Schmidt-Thieme, Lars, Landwehr, Niels
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Bdeir, Ahmad
Burchert, Johannes
Schmidt-Thieme, Lars
Landwehr, Niels
author_facet Bdeir, Ahmad
Burchert, Johannes
Schmidt-Thieme, Lars
Landwehr, Niels
contents Hyperbolic deep learning has become a growing research direction in computer vision due to the unique properties afforded by the alternate embedding space. The negative curvature and exponentially growing distance metric provide a natural framework for capturing hierarchical relationships between datapoints and allowing for finer separability between their embeddings. However, current hyperbolic learning approaches are still prone to overfitting, computationally expensive, and prone to instability, especially when attempting to learn the manifold curvature to adapt to tasks and different datasets. To address these issues, our paper presents a derivation for Riemannian AdamW that helps increase hyperbolic generalization ability. For improved stability, we introduce a novel fine-tunable hyperbolic scaling approach to constrain hyperbolic embeddings and reduce approximation errors. Using this along with our curvature-aware learning schema for Riemannian Optimizers enables the combination of curvature and non-trivialized hyperbolic parameter learning. Our approach demonstrates consistent performance improvements across Computer Vision, EEG classification, and hierarchical metric learning tasks while greatly reducing runtime.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_13979
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Robust Hyperbolic Learning with Curvature-Aware Optimization
Bdeir, Ahmad
Burchert, Johannes
Schmidt-Thieme, Lars
Landwehr, Niels
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Hyperbolic deep learning has become a growing research direction in computer vision due to the unique properties afforded by the alternate embedding space. The negative curvature and exponentially growing distance metric provide a natural framework for capturing hierarchical relationships between datapoints and allowing for finer separability between their embeddings. However, current hyperbolic learning approaches are still prone to overfitting, computationally expensive, and prone to instability, especially when attempting to learn the manifold curvature to adapt to tasks and different datasets. To address these issues, our paper presents a derivation for Riemannian AdamW that helps increase hyperbolic generalization ability. For improved stability, we introduce a novel fine-tunable hyperbolic scaling approach to constrain hyperbolic embeddings and reduce approximation errors. Using this along with our curvature-aware learning schema for Riemannian Optimizers enables the combination of curvature and non-trivialized hyperbolic parameter learning. Our approach demonstrates consistent performance improvements across Computer Vision, EEG classification, and hierarchical metric learning tasks while greatly reducing runtime.
title Robust Hyperbolic Learning with Curvature-Aware Optimization
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.13979