From Text to Pixel: Advancing Long-Context Understanding in MLLMs

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Lu, Yujie, Li, Xiujun, Fu, Tsu-Jui, Eckstein, Miguel, Wang, William Yang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Lu, Yujie
Li, Xiujun
Fu, Tsu-Jui
Eckstein, Miguel
Wang, William Yang
author_facet Lu, Yujie
Li, Xiujun
Fu, Tsu-Jui
Eckstein, Miguel
Wang, William Yang
contents The rapid progress in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) has significantly advanced their ability to process and understand complex visual and textual information. However, the integration of multiple images and extensive textual contexts remains a challenge due to the inherent limitation of the models' capacity to handle long input sequences efficiently. In this paper, we introduce SEEKER, a multimodal large language model designed to tackle this issue. SEEKER aims to optimize the compact encoding of long text by compressing the text sequence into the visual pixel space via images, enabling the model to handle long text within a fixed token-length budget efficiently. Our empirical experiments on six long-context multimodal tasks demonstrate that SEEKER can leverage fewer image tokens to convey the same amount of textual information compared with the OCR-based approach, and is more efficient in understanding long-form multimodal input and generating long-form textual output, outperforming all existing proprietary and open-source MLLMs by large margins.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_14213
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle From Text to Pixel: Advancing Long-Context Understanding in MLLMs
Lu, Yujie
Li, Xiujun
Fu, Tsu-Jui
Eckstein, Miguel
Wang, William Yang
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computation and Language
The rapid progress in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) has significantly advanced their ability to process and understand complex visual and textual information. However, the integration of multiple images and extensive textual contexts remains a challenge due to the inherent limitation of the models' capacity to handle long input sequences efficiently. In this paper, we introduce SEEKER, a multimodal large language model designed to tackle this issue. SEEKER aims to optimize the compact encoding of long text by compressing the text sequence into the visual pixel space via images, enabling the model to handle long text within a fixed token-length budget efficiently. Our empirical experiments on six long-context multimodal tasks demonstrate that SEEKER can leverage fewer image tokens to convey the same amount of textual information compared with the OCR-based approach, and is more efficient in understanding long-form multimodal input and generating long-form textual output, outperforming all existing proprietary and open-source MLLMs by large margins.
title From Text to Pixel: Advancing Long-Context Understanding in MLLMs
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.14213