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Main Authors: Tian, Guoqing, Wu, Ying, Lü, Xin-You
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.14243
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author Tian, Guoqing
Wu, Ying
Lü, Xin-You
author_facet Tian, Guoqing
Wu, Ying
Lü, Xin-You
contents We theoretically predict a kind of power-law-exponential (PLE) dipole-dipole interaction between quantum emitters in a 1D waveguide QED system. This unconventional long-range interaction is the combination of power-law growth and exponential decay couplings. Applying PLE interaction to a spin model, we uncover the rich many-body phases. Most remarkably, we find that PLE interaction can induce the ordered and critical spiral phases. These spiral phases emerge from the strong frustration generated by the power-law factor of PLE interaction, hence they are absent for other types of long-range interaction, e.g., pure exponential and power-law decay interactions. Our work is also applicable for the higher dimensional systems. It fundamentally broadens the realm of many-body physics and has the significant applications in quantum simulation of strong correlated matters.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_14243
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Power-Law-Exponential Interaction Induced Quantum Spiral Phases
Tian, Guoqing
Wu, Ying
Lü, Xin-You
Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
We theoretically predict a kind of power-law-exponential (PLE) dipole-dipole interaction between quantum emitters in a 1D waveguide QED system. This unconventional long-range interaction is the combination of power-law growth and exponential decay couplings. Applying PLE interaction to a spin model, we uncover the rich many-body phases. Most remarkably, we find that PLE interaction can induce the ordered and critical spiral phases. These spiral phases emerge from the strong frustration generated by the power-law factor of PLE interaction, hence they are absent for other types of long-range interaction, e.g., pure exponential and power-law decay interactions. Our work is also applicable for the higher dimensional systems. It fundamentally broadens the realm of many-body physics and has the significant applications in quantum simulation of strong correlated matters.
title Power-Law-Exponential Interaction Induced Quantum Spiral Phases
topic Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.14243