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Main Authors: Étienne, Aline, Battistelli, Delphine, Lecorvé, Gwénolé
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.14385
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author Étienne, Aline
Battistelli, Delphine
Lecorvé, Gwénolé
author_facet Étienne, Aline
Battistelli, Delphine
Lecorvé, Gwénolé
contents The objective of this paper is to predict (A) whether a sentence in a written text expresses an emotion, (B) the mode(s) in which it is expressed, (C) whether it is basic or complex, and (D) its emotional category. One of our major contributions, through a dataset and a model, is to integrate the fact that an emotion can be expressed in different modes: from a direct mode, essentially lexicalized, to a more indirect mode, where emotions will only be suggested, a mode that NLP approaches generally don't take into account. Another originality is that the scope is on written texts, as opposed usual work focusing on conversational (often multi-modal) data. In this context, modes of expression are seen as a factor towards the automatic analysis of complexity in texts. Experiments on French texts show acceptable results compared to the human annotators' agreement, and outperforming results compared to using a large language model with in-context learning (i.e. no fine-tuning).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_14385
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Emotion Identification for French in Written Texts: Considering their Modes of Expression as a Step Towards Text Complexity Analysis
Étienne, Aline
Battistelli, Delphine
Lecorvé, Gwénolé
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
The objective of this paper is to predict (A) whether a sentence in a written text expresses an emotion, (B) the mode(s) in which it is expressed, (C) whether it is basic or complex, and (D) its emotional category. One of our major contributions, through a dataset and a model, is to integrate the fact that an emotion can be expressed in different modes: from a direct mode, essentially lexicalized, to a more indirect mode, where emotions will only be suggested, a mode that NLP approaches generally don't take into account. Another originality is that the scope is on written texts, as opposed usual work focusing on conversational (often multi-modal) data. In this context, modes of expression are seen as a factor towards the automatic analysis of complexity in texts. Experiments on French texts show acceptable results compared to the human annotators' agreement, and outperforming results compared to using a large language model with in-context learning (i.e. no fine-tuning).
title Emotion Identification for French in Written Texts: Considering their Modes of Expression as a Step Towards Text Complexity Analysis
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.14385