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Main Authors: Zhang, Sixian, Wang, Bohan, Wu, Junqiang, Li, Yan, Gao, Tingting, Zhang, Di, Wang, Zhongyuan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.14705
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author Zhang, Sixian
Wang, Bohan
Wu, Junqiang
Li, Yan
Gao, Tingting
Zhang, Di
Wang, Zhongyuan
author_facet Zhang, Sixian
Wang, Bohan
Wu, Junqiang
Li, Yan
Gao, Tingting
Zhang, Di
Wang, Zhongyuan
contents Current metrics for text-to-image models typically rely on statistical metrics which inadequately represent the real preference of humans. Although recent work attempts to learn these preferences via human annotated images, they reduce the rich tapestry of human preference to a single overall score. However, the preference results vary when humans evaluate images with different aspects. Therefore, to learn the multi-dimensional human preferences, we propose the Multi-dimensional Preference Score (MPS), the first multi-dimensional preference scoring model for the evaluation of text-to-image models. The MPS introduces the preference condition module upon CLIP model to learn these diverse preferences. It is trained based on our Multi-dimensional Human Preference (MHP) Dataset, which comprises 918,315 human preference choices across four dimensions (i.e., aesthetics, semantic alignment, detail quality and overall assessment) on 607,541 images. The images are generated by a wide range of latest text-to-image models. The MPS outperforms existing scoring methods across 3 datasets in 4 dimensions, enabling it a promising metric for evaluating and improving text-to-image generation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_14705
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning Multi-dimensional Human Preference for Text-to-Image Generation
Zhang, Sixian
Wang, Bohan
Wu, Junqiang
Li, Yan
Gao, Tingting
Zhang, Di
Wang, Zhongyuan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Current metrics for text-to-image models typically rely on statistical metrics which inadequately represent the real preference of humans. Although recent work attempts to learn these preferences via human annotated images, they reduce the rich tapestry of human preference to a single overall score. However, the preference results vary when humans evaluate images with different aspects. Therefore, to learn the multi-dimensional human preferences, we propose the Multi-dimensional Preference Score (MPS), the first multi-dimensional preference scoring model for the evaluation of text-to-image models. The MPS introduces the preference condition module upon CLIP model to learn these diverse preferences. It is trained based on our Multi-dimensional Human Preference (MHP) Dataset, which comprises 918,315 human preference choices across four dimensions (i.e., aesthetics, semantic alignment, detail quality and overall assessment) on 607,541 images. The images are generated by a wide range of latest text-to-image models. The MPS outperforms existing scoring methods across 3 datasets in 4 dimensions, enabling it a promising metric for evaluating and improving text-to-image generation.
title Learning Multi-dimensional Human Preference for Text-to-Image Generation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.14705