Sums of four polygonal numbers: precise formulas

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Li, Jialin, Wang, Haowu
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Li, Jialin
Wang, Haowu
author_facet Li, Jialin
Wang, Haowu
contents In this paper we give unified formulas for the numbers of representations of positive integers as sums of four generalized $m$-gonal numbers, and as restricted sums of four squares under a linear condition, respectively. These formulas are given as $\mathbb{Z}$-linear combinations of Hurwitz class numbers. As applications, we prove several Zhi-Wei Sun's conjectures. As by-products, we obtain formulas for expressing the Fourier coefficients of $\vartheta(τ,z)^4$, $η(τ)^{12}$, $η(τ)^4$ and $η(τ)^8η(2τ)^8$ in terms of Hurwitz class numbers, respectively. The proof is based on the theory of Jacobi forms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_14710
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sums of four polygonal numbers: precise formulas
Li, Jialin
Wang, Haowu
Number Theory
Combinatorics
11E25, 11F50, 11F30, 11D85
In this paper we give unified formulas for the numbers of representations of positive integers as sums of four generalized $m$-gonal numbers, and as restricted sums of four squares under a linear condition, respectively. These formulas are given as $\mathbb{Z}$-linear combinations of Hurwitz class numbers. As applications, we prove several Zhi-Wei Sun's conjectures. As by-products, we obtain formulas for expressing the Fourier coefficients of $\vartheta(τ,z)^4$, $η(τ)^{12}$, $η(τ)^4$ and $η(τ)^8η(2τ)^8$ in terms of Hurwitz class numbers, respectively. The proof is based on the theory of Jacobi forms.
title Sums of four polygonal numbers: precise formulas
topic Number Theory
Combinatorics
11E25, 11F50, 11F30, 11D85
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.14710