Physics-informed Score-based Diffusion Model for Limited-angle Reconstruction of Cardiac Computed Tomography

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Han, Shuo, Xu, Yongshun, Wang, Dayang, Morovati, Bahareh, Zhou, Li, Maltz, Jonathan S., Wang, Ge, Yu, Hengyong
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Han, Shuo
Xu, Yongshun
Wang, Dayang
Morovati, Bahareh
Zhou, Li
Maltz, Jonathan S.
Wang, Ge
Yu, Hengyong
author_facet Han, Shuo
Xu, Yongshun
Wang, Dayang
Morovati, Bahareh
Zhou, Li
Maltz, Jonathan S.
Wang, Ge
Yu, Hengyong
contents Cardiac computed tomography (CT) has emerged as a major imaging modality for the diagnosis and monitoring of cardiovascular diseases. High temporal resolution is essential to ensure diagnostic accuracy. Limited-angle data acquisition can reduce scan time and improve temporal resolution, but typically leads to severe image degradation and motivates for improved reconstruction techniques. In this paper, we propose a novel physics-informed score-based diffusion model (PSDM) for limited-angle reconstruction of cardiac CT. At the sampling time, we combine a data prior from a diffusion model and a model prior obtained via an iterative algorithm and Fourier fusion to further enhance the image quality. Specifically, our approach integrates the primal-dual hybrid gradient (PDHG) algorithm with score-based diffusion models, thereby enabling us to reconstruct high-quality cardiac CT images from limited-angle data. The numerical simulations and real data experiments confirm the effectiveness of our proposed approach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_14770
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Physics-informed Score-based Diffusion Model for Limited-angle Reconstruction of Cardiac Computed Tomography
Han, Shuo
Xu, Yongshun
Wang, Dayang
Morovati, Bahareh
Zhou, Li
Maltz, Jonathan S.
Wang, Ge
Yu, Hengyong
Image and Video Processing
Cardiac computed tomography (CT) has emerged as a major imaging modality for the diagnosis and monitoring of cardiovascular diseases. High temporal resolution is essential to ensure diagnostic accuracy. Limited-angle data acquisition can reduce scan time and improve temporal resolution, but typically leads to severe image degradation and motivates for improved reconstruction techniques. In this paper, we propose a novel physics-informed score-based diffusion model (PSDM) for limited-angle reconstruction of cardiac CT. At the sampling time, we combine a data prior from a diffusion model and a model prior obtained via an iterative algorithm and Fourier fusion to further enhance the image quality. Specifically, our approach integrates the primal-dual hybrid gradient (PDHG) algorithm with score-based diffusion models, thereby enabling us to reconstruct high-quality cardiac CT images from limited-angle data. The numerical simulations and real data experiments confirm the effectiveness of our proposed approach.
title Physics-informed Score-based Diffusion Model for Limited-angle Reconstruction of Cardiac Computed Tomography
topic Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.14770