Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gonon, Antoine, Brisebarre, Nicolas, Riccietti, Elisa, Gribonval, Rémi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.15006
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866918057483436032
author Gonon, Antoine
Brisebarre, Nicolas
Riccietti, Elisa
Gribonval, Rémi
author_facet Gonon, Antoine
Brisebarre, Nicolas
Riccietti, Elisa
Gribonval, Rémi
contents Robustness with respect to weight perturbations underpins guarantees for generalization, pruning and quantization. Existing guarantees rely on Lipschitz bounds in parameter space, cover only plain feed-forward MLPs, and break under the ubiquitous neuron-wise rescaling symmetry of ReLU networks. We prove a new Lipschitz inequality expressed through the $\ell^1$-path-metric of the weights. The bound is (i) rescaling-invariant by construction and (ii) applies to any ReLU-DAG architecture with any combination of convolutions, skip connections, pooling, and frozen (inference-time) batch-normalization -- thus encompassing ResNets, U-Nets, VGG-style CNNs, and more. By respecting the network's natural symmetries, the new bound strictly sharpens prior parameter-space bounds and can be computed in two forward passes. To illustrate its utility, we derive from it a symmetry-aware pruning criterion and show -- through a proof-of-concept experiment on a ResNet-18 trained on ImageNet -- that its pruning performance matches that of classical magnitude pruning, while becoming totally immune to arbitrary neuron-wise rescalings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_15006
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Rescaling-Invariant Lipschitz Bound Based on Path-Metrics for Modern ReLU Network Parameterizations
Gonon, Antoine
Brisebarre, Nicolas
Riccietti, Elisa
Gribonval, Rémi
Machine Learning
Robustness with respect to weight perturbations underpins guarantees for generalization, pruning and quantization. Existing guarantees rely on Lipschitz bounds in parameter space, cover only plain feed-forward MLPs, and break under the ubiquitous neuron-wise rescaling symmetry of ReLU networks. We prove a new Lipschitz inequality expressed through the $\ell^1$-path-metric of the weights. The bound is (i) rescaling-invariant by construction and (ii) applies to any ReLU-DAG architecture with any combination of convolutions, skip connections, pooling, and frozen (inference-time) batch-normalization -- thus encompassing ResNets, U-Nets, VGG-style CNNs, and more. By respecting the network's natural symmetries, the new bound strictly sharpens prior parameter-space bounds and can be computed in two forward passes. To illustrate its utility, we derive from it a symmetry-aware pruning criterion and show -- through a proof-of-concept experiment on a ResNet-18 trained on ImageNet -- that its pruning performance matches that of classical magnitude pruning, while becoming totally immune to arbitrary neuron-wise rescalings.
title A Rescaling-Invariant Lipschitz Bound Based on Path-Metrics for Modern ReLU Network Parameterizations
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.15006