Temporal Stamp Classifier: Classifying Short Sequences of Astronomical Alerts

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: O., Daniel Neira, Estévez, Pablo A., Förster, Francisco
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author O., Daniel Neira
Estévez, Pablo A.
Förster, Francisco
author_facet O., Daniel Neira
Estévez, Pablo A.
Förster, Francisco
contents In this work, we propose a deep learning-based classification model of astronomical objects using alerts reported by the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) survey. The model takes as inputs sequences of stamp images and metadata contained in each alert, as well as features from the All-WISE catalog. The proposed model, called temporal stamp classifier, is able to discriminate between three classes of astronomical objects: Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN), Super-Novae (SNe) and Variable Stars (VS), with an accuracy of approximately 98% in the test set, when using 2 to 5 detections. The results show that the model performance improves with the addition of more detections. Simple recurrence models obtain competitive results with those of more complex models such as LSTM.We also propose changes to the original stamp classifier model, which only uses the first detection. The performance of the latter model improves with changes in the architecture and the addition of random rotations, achieving a 1.46% increase in test accuracy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_15073
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Temporal Stamp Classifier: Classifying Short Sequences of Astronomical Alerts
O., Daniel Neira
Estévez, Pablo A.
Förster, Francisco
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Artificial Intelligence
In this work, we propose a deep learning-based classification model of astronomical objects using alerts reported by the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) survey. The model takes as inputs sequences of stamp images and metadata contained in each alert, as well as features from the All-WISE catalog. The proposed model, called temporal stamp classifier, is able to discriminate between three classes of astronomical objects: Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN), Super-Novae (SNe) and Variable Stars (VS), with an accuracy of approximately 98% in the test set, when using 2 to 5 detections. The results show that the model performance improves with the addition of more detections. Simple recurrence models obtain competitive results with those of more complex models such as LSTM.We also propose changes to the original stamp classifier model, which only uses the first detection. The performance of the latter model improves with changes in the architecture and the addition of random rotations, achieving a 1.46% increase in test accuracy.
title Temporal Stamp Classifier: Classifying Short Sequences of Astronomical Alerts
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.15073