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Autores principales: Akram, Matthew, Maas, Nikolai, Sanders, Peter, Schreiber, Dominik
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.15371
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author Akram, Matthew
Maas, Nikolai
Sanders, Peter
Schreiber, Dominik
author_facet Akram, Matthew
Maas, Nikolai
Sanders, Peter
Schreiber, Dominik
contents The NP-hard scheduling problem P||C_max encompasses a set of tasks with known execution time which must be mapped to a set of identical machines such that the overall completion time is minimized. In this work, we improve existing techniques for optimal P||C_max scheduling with a combination of new theoretical insights and careful practical engineering. Most importantly, we derive techniques to prune vast portions of the search space of branch-and-bound (BnB) approaches. We also propose improved upper and lower bounding techniques which can be combined with any approach to P||C_max. Moreover, we present new benchmarks for P||C_max, based on diverse application data, which can shed light on aspects which prior synthetic instances fail to capture. In an extensive evaluation, we observe that our pruning techniques reduce the number of explored nodes by 90$\times$ and running times by 12$\times$. Compared to a state-of-the-art ILP-based approach, our approach is preferable for short running time limits and for instances with large makespans.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_15371
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Engineering Optimal Parallel Task Scheduling
Akram, Matthew
Maas, Nikolai
Sanders, Peter
Schreiber, Dominik
Data Structures and Algorithms
The NP-hard scheduling problem P||C_max encompasses a set of tasks with known execution time which must be mapped to a set of identical machines such that the overall completion time is minimized. In this work, we improve existing techniques for optimal P||C_max scheduling with a combination of new theoretical insights and careful practical engineering. Most importantly, we derive techniques to prune vast portions of the search space of branch-and-bound (BnB) approaches. We also propose improved upper and lower bounding techniques which can be combined with any approach to P||C_max. Moreover, we present new benchmarks for P||C_max, based on diverse application data, which can shed light on aspects which prior synthetic instances fail to capture. In an extensive evaluation, we observe that our pruning techniques reduce the number of explored nodes by 90$\times$ and running times by 12$\times$. Compared to a state-of-the-art ILP-based approach, our approach is preferable for short running time limits and for instances with large makespans.
title Engineering Optimal Parallel Task Scheduling
topic Data Structures and Algorithms
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.15371