Comparative Analysis of Four Prominent Ant Colony Optimization Variants: Ant System, Rank-Based Ant System, Max-Min Ant System, and Ant Colony System

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Abdelmoaty, Ahmed Mohamed, Ibrahim, Ibrahim Ihab
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Abdelmoaty, Ahmed Mohamed
Ibrahim, Ibrahim Ihab
author_facet Abdelmoaty, Ahmed Mohamed
Ibrahim, Ibrahim Ihab
contents This research conducts a comparative analysis of four Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) variants -- Ant System (AS), Rank-Based Ant System (ASRank), Max-Min Ant System (MMAS), and Ant Colony System (ACS) -- for solving the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP). Our findings demonstrate that algorithm performance is significantly influenced by problem scale and instance type. ACS excels in smaller TSP instances due to its rapid convergence, while PACS proves more adaptable for medium-sized problems. MMAS consistently achieves competitive results across all scales, particularly for larger instances, due to its ability to avoid local optima. ASRank, however, struggles to match the performance of the other algorithms. This research provides insights into the strengths and weaknesses of these ACO variants, guiding the selection of the most suitable algorithm for specific TSP applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_15397
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Comparative Analysis of Four Prominent Ant Colony Optimization Variants: Ant System, Rank-Based Ant System, Max-Min Ant System, and Ant Colony System
Abdelmoaty, Ahmed Mohamed
Ibrahim, Ibrahim Ihab
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
This research conducts a comparative analysis of four Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) variants -- Ant System (AS), Rank-Based Ant System (ASRank), Max-Min Ant System (MMAS), and Ant Colony System (ACS) -- for solving the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP). Our findings demonstrate that algorithm performance is significantly influenced by problem scale and instance type. ACS excels in smaller TSP instances due to its rapid convergence, while PACS proves more adaptable for medium-sized problems. MMAS consistently achieves competitive results across all scales, particularly for larger instances, due to its ability to avoid local optima. ASRank, however, struggles to match the performance of the other algorithms. This research provides insights into the strengths and weaknesses of these ACO variants, guiding the selection of the most suitable algorithm for specific TSP applications.
title Comparative Analysis of Four Prominent Ant Colony Optimization Variants: Ant System, Rank-Based Ant System, Max-Min Ant System, and Ant Colony System
topic Neural and Evolutionary Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.15397