$nπ$ phase ambiguity of cosmic birefringence

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Naokawa, Fumihiro, Namikawa, Toshiya, Murai, Kai, Obata, Ippei, Kamada, Kohei
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Naokawa, Fumihiro
Namikawa, Toshiya
Murai, Kai
Obata, Ippei
Kamada, Kohei
author_facet Naokawa, Fumihiro
Namikawa, Toshiya
Murai, Kai
Obata, Ippei
Kamada, Kohei
contents We point out that the rotation angle $β$ of cosmic birefringence, which is a recently reported parity-violating signal in the cosmic microwave background (CMB), has a phase ambiguity of $nπ\,(n\in\mathbb{Z})$. This ambiguity has a significant impact on the interpretation of the origin of cosmic birefringence. Assuming an axion-like particle as the origin of cosmic birefringence, this ambiguity can be partly broken by the anisotropic cosmic birefringence and the shape of the CMB angular power spectra. We also discuss constraints on $β$ from existing experimental results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_15538
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle $nπ$ phase ambiguity of cosmic birefringence
Naokawa, Fumihiro
Namikawa, Toshiya
Murai, Kai
Obata, Ippei
Kamada, Kohei
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We point out that the rotation angle $β$ of cosmic birefringence, which is a recently reported parity-violating signal in the cosmic microwave background (CMB), has a phase ambiguity of $nπ\,(n\in\mathbb{Z})$. This ambiguity has a significant impact on the interpretation of the origin of cosmic birefringence. Assuming an axion-like particle as the origin of cosmic birefringence, this ambiguity can be partly broken by the anisotropic cosmic birefringence and the shape of the CMB angular power spectra. We also discuss constraints on $β$ from existing experimental results.
title $nπ$ phase ambiguity of cosmic birefringence
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.15538