UAV-assisted C-RAN for On-demand Cellular Coverage: Opportunities and Challenges

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Mahapatra, Byomakesh, Gupta, Deepika, Sharma, Pankaj Kumar
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Mahapatra, Byomakesh
Gupta, Deepika
Sharma, Pankaj Kumar
author_facet Mahapatra, Byomakesh
Gupta, Deepika
Sharma, Pankaj Kumar
contents The deployment of beyond fifth-generation (5G) infrastructure over disaster-affected regions, temporary hotspot situations (e.g., massive gatherings, etc.), complex terrains (e.g., sea, hills, marshes, etc.) poses numerous challenges for cellular service providers. Recently, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have emerged as potential candidates to overcome the aforementioned technical issues based on their multi-role capabilities to serve as aerial base stations, mobile relays, and flying wireless access points. As such, the UAVs can act as portable platforms that can be deployed immediately on demand without requiring massive ground infrastructure to support wireless services. This article introduces the integration of UAVs to cloud radio access networks (C-RAN) for beyond 5G applications. The article mainly focuses on the underlying opportunities and challenges to realize the UAV-assisted C-RAN (UC-RAN) architecture in view of three generic application scenarios, i.e., disaster management, hotspots, and complex terrains. A preliminary performance analysis via simulation is further provided for the proposed UC-RAN under hotspot application scenario based on the relevant metrics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_15548
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle UAV-assisted C-RAN for On-demand Cellular Coverage: Opportunities and Challenges
Mahapatra, Byomakesh
Gupta, Deepika
Sharma, Pankaj Kumar
Networking and Internet Architecture
Emerging Technologies
The deployment of beyond fifth-generation (5G) infrastructure over disaster-affected regions, temporary hotspot situations (e.g., massive gatherings, etc.), complex terrains (e.g., sea, hills, marshes, etc.) poses numerous challenges for cellular service providers. Recently, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have emerged as potential candidates to overcome the aforementioned technical issues based on their multi-role capabilities to serve as aerial base stations, mobile relays, and flying wireless access points. As such, the UAVs can act as portable platforms that can be deployed immediately on demand without requiring massive ground infrastructure to support wireless services. This article introduces the integration of UAVs to cloud radio access networks (C-RAN) for beyond 5G applications. The article mainly focuses on the underlying opportunities and challenges to realize the UAV-assisted C-RAN (UC-RAN) architecture in view of three generic application scenarios, i.e., disaster management, hotspots, and complex terrains. A preliminary performance analysis via simulation is further provided for the proposed UC-RAN under hotspot application scenario based on the relevant metrics.
title UAV-assisted C-RAN for On-demand Cellular Coverage: Opportunities and Challenges
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
Emerging Technologies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.15548