Error Crafting in Mixed Quantum Gate Synthesis

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yoshioka, Nobuyuki, Akibue, Seiseki, Morisaki, Hayata, Tsubouchi, Kento, Suzuki, Yasunari
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866916833381056512
author Yoshioka, Nobuyuki
Akibue, Seiseki
Morisaki, Hayata
Tsubouchi, Kento
Suzuki, Yasunari
author_facet Yoshioka, Nobuyuki
Akibue, Seiseki
Morisaki, Hayata
Tsubouchi, Kento
Suzuki, Yasunari
contents In fault-tolerant quantum computing, errors in unitary gate synthesis is comparable with noise inherent in the gates themselves. While mixed synthesis can suppress such coherent errors quadratically, there is no clear understanding on its remnant error, which hinders us from designing a holistic and practical error countermeasure. In this work, we propose that the classical characterizability of synthesis error can be exploited; remnant errors can be crafted to satisfy desirable properties. We prove that we can craft the remnant error of arbitrary single-qubit unitaries to be Pauli and depolarizing errors, while the conventional twirling cannot be applied in general. For Pauli rotation gates, in particular, the crafting enables us to suppress the remnant error up to cubic order, which results in synthesis with a T-count of $\log_2(1/\varepsilon)$ up to accuracy of $\varepsilon=10^{-9}$. Our work opens a novel avenue in quantum circuit design and architecture that orchestrates error countermeasures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_15565
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Error Crafting in Mixed Quantum Gate Synthesis
Yoshioka, Nobuyuki
Akibue, Seiseki
Morisaki, Hayata
Tsubouchi, Kento
Suzuki, Yasunari
Quantum Physics
In fault-tolerant quantum computing, errors in unitary gate synthesis is comparable with noise inherent in the gates themselves. While mixed synthesis can suppress such coherent errors quadratically, there is no clear understanding on its remnant error, which hinders us from designing a holistic and practical error countermeasure. In this work, we propose that the classical characterizability of synthesis error can be exploited; remnant errors can be crafted to satisfy desirable properties. We prove that we can craft the remnant error of arbitrary single-qubit unitaries to be Pauli and depolarizing errors, while the conventional twirling cannot be applied in general. For Pauli rotation gates, in particular, the crafting enables us to suppress the remnant error up to cubic order, which results in synthesis with a T-count of $\log_2(1/\varepsilon)$ up to accuracy of $\varepsilon=10^{-9}$. Our work opens a novel avenue in quantum circuit design and architecture that orchestrates error countermeasures.
title Error Crafting in Mixed Quantum Gate Synthesis
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.15565