Spectral theory for fractal pseudodifferential operators

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Triebel, Hans
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911886842265600
author Triebel, Hans
author_facet Triebel, Hans
contents The paper deals with the distribution of eigenvalues of the compact fractal pseudodifferential operator $T^μ_τ$, \[ \big( T^μ_τf\big)(x) = \int_{\mathbb{R}^n} e^{-ixξ} \, τ(x,ξ) \, \big( fμ\big)^\vee (ξ) \, \mathrm{d} ξ, \qquad x\in \mathbb{R}^n, \] in suitable special Besov spaces $B^s_p (\mathbb{R}^n) = B^s_{p,p} (\mathbb{R}^n)$, $s>0$, $1<p<\infty$. Here $τ(x,ξ)$ are the symbols of (smooth) pseudodifferential operators belonging to appropriate Hörmander classes $Ψ^σ_{1, \varrho} (\mathbb{R}^n)$, $σ<0$, $0 \le \varrho \le 1$ (including the exotic case $\varrho =1$) whereas $μ$ is the Hausdorff measure of a compact $d$-set $Γ$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$, $0<d<n$. This extends previous assertions for the positive-definite selfadjoint fractal differential operator $(\mathrm{id} - Δ)^{σ/2} μ$ based on Hilbert space arguments in the context of suitable Sobolev spaces $H^s (\mathbb{R}^n) = B^s_2 (\mathbb{R}^n)$. We collect the outcome in the {Main Theorem} below. Proofs are based on estimates for the entropy numbers of the compact trace operator \[ \mathrm{tr}_μ: \quad B^s_p (\mathbb{R}^n) \hookrightarrow L_p (Γ, μ), \quad s>0, \quad 1<p<\infty. \] We add at the end of the paper a few personal reminiscences illuminating the role of Pietsch in connection with the creation of approximation numbers and entropy numbers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_15814
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spectral theory for fractal pseudodifferential operators
Triebel, Hans
Functional Analysis
46E35, 41A46, 28A80, 35P15
The paper deals with the distribution of eigenvalues of the compact fractal pseudodifferential operator $T^μ_τ$, \[ \big( T^μ_τf\big)(x) = \int_{\mathbb{R}^n} e^{-ixξ} \, τ(x,ξ) \, \big( fμ\big)^\vee (ξ) \, \mathrm{d} ξ, \qquad x\in \mathbb{R}^n, \] in suitable special Besov spaces $B^s_p (\mathbb{R}^n) = B^s_{p,p} (\mathbb{R}^n)$, $s>0$, $1<p<\infty$. Here $τ(x,ξ)$ are the symbols of (smooth) pseudodifferential operators belonging to appropriate Hörmander classes $Ψ^σ_{1, \varrho} (\mathbb{R}^n)$, $σ<0$, $0 \le \varrho \le 1$ (including the exotic case $\varrho =1$) whereas $μ$ is the Hausdorff measure of a compact $d$-set $Γ$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$, $0<d<n$. This extends previous assertions for the positive-definite selfadjoint fractal differential operator $(\mathrm{id} - Δ)^{σ/2} μ$ based on Hilbert space arguments in the context of suitable Sobolev spaces $H^s (\mathbb{R}^n) = B^s_2 (\mathbb{R}^n)$. We collect the outcome in the {Main Theorem} below. Proofs are based on estimates for the entropy numbers of the compact trace operator \[ \mathrm{tr}_μ: \quad B^s_p (\mathbb{R}^n) \hookrightarrow L_p (Γ, μ), \quad s>0, \quad 1<p<\infty. \] We add at the end of the paper a few personal reminiscences illuminating the role of Pietsch in connection with the creation of approximation numbers and entropy numbers.
title Spectral theory for fractal pseudodifferential operators
topic Functional Analysis
46E35, 41A46, 28A80, 35P15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.15814