Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ochuba, Uche
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.15989
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909210367754240
author Ochuba, Uche
author_facet Ochuba, Uche
contents This paper addresses the critical issue of deforestation by exploring the application of vision transformers (ViTs) for classifying the drivers of deforestation using satellite imagery from Indonesian forests. Motivated by the urgency of this problem, I propose an approach that leverages ViTs and machine learning techniques. The input to my algorithm is a 332x332-pixel satellite image, and I employ a ViT architecture to predict the deforestation driver class; grassland shrubland, other, plantation, or smallholder agriculture. My methodology involves fine-tuning a pre-trained ViT on a dataset from the Stanford ML Group, and I experiment with rotational data augmentation techniques (among others) and embedding of longitudinal data to improve classification accuracy. I also tried training a ViT from scratch. Results indicate a significant improvement over baseline models, achieving a test accuracy of 72.9%. I conduct a comprehensive analysis, including error patterns and metrics, to highlight the strengths and limitations of my approach. This research contributes to the ongoing efforts to address deforestation challenges through advanced computer vision techniques.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_15989
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TreeFormers -- An Exploration of Vision Transformers for Deforestation Driver Classification
Ochuba, Uche
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
This paper addresses the critical issue of deforestation by exploring the application of vision transformers (ViTs) for classifying the drivers of deforestation using satellite imagery from Indonesian forests. Motivated by the urgency of this problem, I propose an approach that leverages ViTs and machine learning techniques. The input to my algorithm is a 332x332-pixel satellite image, and I employ a ViT architecture to predict the deforestation driver class; grassland shrubland, other, plantation, or smallholder agriculture. My methodology involves fine-tuning a pre-trained ViT on a dataset from the Stanford ML Group, and I experiment with rotational data augmentation techniques (among others) and embedding of longitudinal data to improve classification accuracy. I also tried training a ViT from scratch. Results indicate a significant improvement over baseline models, achieving a test accuracy of 72.9%. I conduct a comprehensive analysis, including error patterns and metrics, to highlight the strengths and limitations of my approach. This research contributes to the ongoing efforts to address deforestation challenges through advanced computer vision techniques.
title TreeFormers -- An Exploration of Vision Transformers for Deforestation Driver Classification
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.15989