UniSaT: Unified-Objective Belief Model and Planner to Search for and Track Multiple Objects

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Santos, Leonardo, Moon, Brady, Scherer, Sebastian, Van Nguyen, Hoa
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909359441707008
author Santos, Leonardo
Moon, Brady
Scherer, Sebastian
Van Nguyen, Hoa
author_facet Santos, Leonardo
Moon, Brady
Scherer, Sebastian
Van Nguyen, Hoa
contents Path planning for autonomous search and tracking of multiple objects is a critical problem in applications such as reconnaissance, surveillance, and data gathering. Due to the inherent competing objectives of searching for new objects while maintaining tracks for found objects, most current approaches rely on multi-objective planning methods, leaving it up to the user to tune parameters to balance between the two objectives, usually based on heuristics or trial and error. In this paper, we introduce UniSaT (Unified Search and Track), a novel unified-objective formulation for the search and track problem based on Random Finite Sets (RFS). Our approach models unknown and known objects using a combined generalized labeled multi-Bernoulli (GLMB) filter. For unseen objects, UniSaT leverages both cardinality and spatial prior distributions, allowing it to operate without prior knowledge of the exact number of objects in the search space. The planner maximizes the mutual information of this unified belief model, creating balanced search and tracking behaviors. We demonstrate our work in a simulated environment, presenting both qualitative results and quantitative improvements over a multi-objective method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_15997
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle UniSaT: Unified-Objective Belief Model and Planner to Search for and Track Multiple Objects
Santos, Leonardo
Moon, Brady
Scherer, Sebastian
Van Nguyen, Hoa
Robotics
Path planning for autonomous search and tracking of multiple objects is a critical problem in applications such as reconnaissance, surveillance, and data gathering. Due to the inherent competing objectives of searching for new objects while maintaining tracks for found objects, most current approaches rely on multi-objective planning methods, leaving it up to the user to tune parameters to balance between the two objectives, usually based on heuristics or trial and error. In this paper, we introduce UniSaT (Unified Search and Track), a novel unified-objective formulation for the search and track problem based on Random Finite Sets (RFS). Our approach models unknown and known objects using a combined generalized labeled multi-Bernoulli (GLMB) filter. For unseen objects, UniSaT leverages both cardinality and spatial prior distributions, allowing it to operate without prior knowledge of the exact number of objects in the search space. The planner maximizes the mutual information of this unified belief model, creating balanced search and tracking behaviors. We demonstrate our work in a simulated environment, presenting both qualitative results and quantitative improvements over a multi-objective method.
title UniSaT: Unified-Objective Belief Model and Planner to Search for and Track Multiple Objects
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.15997