Apply Distributed CNN on Genomics to accelerate Transcription-Factor TAL1 Motif Prediction

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Assali, Tasnim, Ayoub, Zayneb Trabelsi, Ouni, Sofiane
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Assali, Tasnim
Ayoub, Zayneb Trabelsi
Ouni, Sofiane
author_facet Assali, Tasnim
Ayoub, Zayneb Trabelsi
Ouni, Sofiane
contents Big Data works perfectly along with Deep learning to extract knowledge from a huge amount of data. However, this processing could take a lot of training time. Genomics is a Big Data science with high dimensionality. It relies on deep learning to solve complicated problems in certain diseases like cancer by using different DNA information such as the transcription factor. TAL1 is a transcription factor that is essential for the development of hematopoiesis and of the vascular system. In this paper, we highlight the potential of deep learning in the field of genomics and its challenges such as the training time that takes hours, weeks, and in some cases months. Therefore, we propose to apply a distributed deep learning implementation based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) that showed good results in decreasing the training time and enhancing the accuracy performance with 95% by using multiple GPU and TPU as accelerators. We proved the efficiency of using a distributed strategy based on data-parallelism in predicting the transcription-factor TAL1 motif faster.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_16097
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Apply Distributed CNN on Genomics to accelerate Transcription-Factor TAL1 Motif Prediction
Assali, Tasnim
Ayoub, Zayneb Trabelsi
Ouni, Sofiane
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Big Data works perfectly along with Deep learning to extract knowledge from a huge amount of data. However, this processing could take a lot of training time. Genomics is a Big Data science with high dimensionality. It relies on deep learning to solve complicated problems in certain diseases like cancer by using different DNA information such as the transcription factor. TAL1 is a transcription factor that is essential for the development of hematopoiesis and of the vascular system. In this paper, we highlight the potential of deep learning in the field of genomics and its challenges such as the training time that takes hours, weeks, and in some cases months. Therefore, we propose to apply a distributed deep learning implementation based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) that showed good results in decreasing the training time and enhancing the accuracy performance with 95% by using multiple GPU and TPU as accelerators. We proved the efficiency of using a distributed strategy based on data-parallelism in predicting the transcription-factor TAL1 motif faster.
title Apply Distributed CNN on Genomics to accelerate Transcription-Factor TAL1 Motif Prediction
topic Neural and Evolutionary Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.16097