Restarted Primal-Dual Hybrid Conjugate Gradient Method for Large-Scale Quadratic Programming

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Huang, Yicheng, Zhang, Wanyu, Li, Hongpei, Ge, Dongdong, Liu, Huikang, Ye, Yinyu
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Huang, Yicheng
Zhang, Wanyu
Li, Hongpei
Ge, Dongdong
Liu, Huikang
Ye, Yinyu
author_facet Huang, Yicheng
Zhang, Wanyu
Li, Hongpei
Ge, Dongdong
Liu, Huikang
Ye, Yinyu
contents Convex quadratic programming (QP) is an essential class of optimization problems with broad applications across various fields. Traditional QP solvers, typically based on simplex or barrier methods, face significant scalability challenges. In response to these limitations, recent research has shifted towards matrix-free first-order methods to enhance scalability in QP. Among these, the restarted accelerated primal-dual hybrid gradient (rAPDHG) method, proposed by Lu, has gained notable attention due to its linear convergence rate to an optimal solution and its straightforward implementation on Graphics Processing Units (GPUs). Building on this framework, this paper introduces a restarted primal-dual hybrid conjugate gradient (PDHCG) method, which incorporates conjugate gradient (CG) techniques to address the primal subproblems inexactly. We demonstrate that PDHCG maintains a linear convergence rate with an improved convergence constant and is also straightforward to implement on GPUs. Extensive numerical experiments on both synthetic and real-world datasets demonstrate that our method significantly reduces the number of iterations required to achieve the desired accuracy compared to rAPDHG. Additionally, the GPU implementation of our method achieves state-of-the-art performance on large-scale problems. In most large-scale scenarios, our method is approximately 5 times faster than rAPDHG and about 100 times faster than other existing methods. These results highlight the substantial potential of the proposed PDHCG method to greatly improve both the efficiency and scalability of solving complex quadratic programming challenges.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_16160
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Restarted Primal-Dual Hybrid Conjugate Gradient Method for Large-Scale Quadratic Programming
Huang, Yicheng
Zhang, Wanyu
Li, Hongpei
Ge, Dongdong
Liu, Huikang
Ye, Yinyu
Optimization and Control
Convex quadratic programming (QP) is an essential class of optimization problems with broad applications across various fields. Traditional QP solvers, typically based on simplex or barrier methods, face significant scalability challenges. In response to these limitations, recent research has shifted towards matrix-free first-order methods to enhance scalability in QP. Among these, the restarted accelerated primal-dual hybrid gradient (rAPDHG) method, proposed by Lu, has gained notable attention due to its linear convergence rate to an optimal solution and its straightforward implementation on Graphics Processing Units (GPUs). Building on this framework, this paper introduces a restarted primal-dual hybrid conjugate gradient (PDHCG) method, which incorporates conjugate gradient (CG) techniques to address the primal subproblems inexactly. We demonstrate that PDHCG maintains a linear convergence rate with an improved convergence constant and is also straightforward to implement on GPUs. Extensive numerical experiments on both synthetic and real-world datasets demonstrate that our method significantly reduces the number of iterations required to achieve the desired accuracy compared to rAPDHG. Additionally, the GPU implementation of our method achieves state-of-the-art performance on large-scale problems. In most large-scale scenarios, our method is approximately 5 times faster than rAPDHG and about 100 times faster than other existing methods. These results highlight the substantial potential of the proposed PDHCG method to greatly improve both the efficiency and scalability of solving complex quadratic programming challenges.
title Restarted Primal-Dual Hybrid Conjugate Gradient Method for Large-Scale Quadratic Programming
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.16160