Acquiring Better Load Estimates by Combining Anomaly and Change Point Detection in Power Grid Time-series Measurements

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Bouman, Roel, Schmeitz, Linda, Buise, Luco, Heres, Jacco, Shapovalova, Yuliya, Heskes, Tom
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Bouman, Roel
Schmeitz, Linda
Buise, Luco
Heres, Jacco
Shapovalova, Yuliya
Heskes, Tom
author_facet Bouman, Roel
Schmeitz, Linda
Buise, Luco
Heres, Jacco
Shapovalova, Yuliya
Heskes, Tom
contents In this paper we present novel methodology for automatic anomaly and switch event filtering to improve load estimation in power grid systems. By leveraging unsupervised methods with supervised optimization, our approach prioritizes interpretability while ensuring robust and generalizable performance on unseen data. Through experimentation, a combination of binary segmentation for change point detection and statistical process control for anomaly detection emerges as the most effective strategy, specifically when ensembled in a novel sequential manner. Results indicate the clear wasted potential when filtering is not applied. The automatic load estimation is also fairly accurate, with approximately 90% of estimates falling within a 10% error margin, with only a single significant failure in both the minimum and maximum load estimates across 60 measurements in the test set. Our methodology's interpretability makes it particularly suitable for critical infrastructure planning, thereby enhancing decision-making processes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_16164
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Acquiring Better Load Estimates by Combining Anomaly and Change Point Detection in Power Grid Time-series Measurements
Bouman, Roel
Schmeitz, Linda
Buise, Luco
Heres, Jacco
Shapovalova, Yuliya
Heskes, Tom
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Applications
In this paper we present novel methodology for automatic anomaly and switch event filtering to improve load estimation in power grid systems. By leveraging unsupervised methods with supervised optimization, our approach prioritizes interpretability while ensuring robust and generalizable performance on unseen data. Through experimentation, a combination of binary segmentation for change point detection and statistical process control for anomaly detection emerges as the most effective strategy, specifically when ensembled in a novel sequential manner. Results indicate the clear wasted potential when filtering is not applied. The automatic load estimation is also fairly accurate, with approximately 90% of estimates falling within a 10% error margin, with only a single significant failure in both the minimum and maximum load estimates across 60 measurements in the test set. Our methodology's interpretability makes it particularly suitable for critical infrastructure planning, thereby enhancing decision-making processes.
title Acquiring Better Load Estimates by Combining Anomaly and Change Point Detection in Power Grid Time-series Measurements
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.16164