Defining Ideal Phantom Polymer Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Nanavati, Hemant, Das, Sushanta
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Nanavati, Hemant
Das, Sushanta
author_facet Nanavati, Hemant
Das, Sushanta
contents Elastomers are modeled as networks with $ϕ$-functional junctions containing $N$ ideal, $n$-segment, freely jointed chains (FJCs) per unit volume (p.u.v.). Our compact model of the exact FJC length probability density (Treloar, 1975), accurately yields their exact distribution moments (Flory, 1969). The governing geometry of fluctuations of $N_X = 2N/ϕ$ junctions p.u.v., parametrically maps their $λ$(elongation ratio)-dependent distribution to an equivalent FJC consisting of $n_{fϕ} = (n/ϕ)(1-Λ)$ segments, where $Λ= (1/3n)(λ^2 + 2/λ))$. The resulting elastic pre-factor, $N_{\text{eff}}kT = (N - ηN_X)kT$, with junction effectiveness $η= ϕ(1-Λ)/(ϕ-Λ)$, defines ideal phantom networks
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_16188
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Defining Ideal Phantom Polymer Networks
Nanavati, Hemant
Das, Sushanta
Soft Condensed Matter
Elastomers are modeled as networks with $ϕ$-functional junctions containing $N$ ideal, $n$-segment, freely jointed chains (FJCs) per unit volume (p.u.v.). Our compact model of the exact FJC length probability density (Treloar, 1975), accurately yields their exact distribution moments (Flory, 1969). The governing geometry of fluctuations of $N_X = 2N/ϕ$ junctions p.u.v., parametrically maps their $λ$(elongation ratio)-dependent distribution to an equivalent FJC consisting of $n_{fϕ} = (n/ϕ)(1-Λ)$ segments, where $Λ= (1/3n)(λ^2 + 2/λ))$. The resulting elastic pre-factor, $N_{\text{eff}}kT = (N - ηN_X)kT$, with junction effectiveness $η= ϕ(1-Λ)/(ϕ-Λ)$, defines ideal phantom networks
title Defining Ideal Phantom Polymer Networks
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.16188