Proposal for a Quantum Mechanical Test of Gravity at Millimeter Scale

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Cheng, Yu, Lin, Jiadu, Sheng, Jie, Yanagida, Tsutomu T.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Cheng, Yu
Lin, Jiadu
Sheng, Jie
Yanagida, Tsutomu T.
author_facet Cheng, Yu
Lin, Jiadu
Sheng, Jie
Yanagida, Tsutomu T.
contents The experimental verification of the Newton law of gravity at small scales has been a longstanding challenge. Recently, torsion balance experiments have successfully measured gravitational force at the millimeter scale. However, testing gravity force on quantum mechanical wave function at small scales remains difficult. In this paper, we propose a novel experiment that utilizes the Josephson effect to detect the different evolution of quantum phase induced from the potential difference caused by gravity. We demonstrate that this experiment can test gravity quantum mechanically at the millimeter scale, and also has a potential to investigate the parity invariance of gravity at small scales.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_16222
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Proposal for a Quantum Mechanical Test of Gravity at Millimeter Scale
Cheng, Yu
Lin, Jiadu
Sheng, Jie
Yanagida, Tsutomu T.
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Quantum Physics
The experimental verification of the Newton law of gravity at small scales has been a longstanding challenge. Recently, torsion balance experiments have successfully measured gravitational force at the millimeter scale. However, testing gravity force on quantum mechanical wave function at small scales remains difficult. In this paper, we propose a novel experiment that utilizes the Josephson effect to detect the different evolution of quantum phase induced from the potential difference caused by gravity. We demonstrate that this experiment can test gravity quantum mechanically at the millimeter scale, and also has a potential to investigate the parity invariance of gravity at small scales.
title Proposal for a Quantum Mechanical Test of Gravity at Millimeter Scale
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.16222