Successive Cancellation Sampling Decoder: An Attempt to Analyze List Decoding Theoretically

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wang, Hsin-Po, Guruswami, Venkatesan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Wang, Hsin-Po
Guruswami, Venkatesan
author_facet Wang, Hsin-Po
Guruswami, Venkatesan
contents Successive cancellation list (SCL) decoders of polar codes excel in practical performance but pose challenges for theoretical analysis. Existing works either limit their scope to erasure channels or address general channels without taking advantage of soft information. In this paper, we propose the "successive cancellation sampling" (SCS) decoder. SCS hires iid "agents" to sample codewords using posterior probabilities. This makes it fully parallel and amenable for some theoretical analysis. As an example, when comparing SCS with $a$ agents to any list decoder with list size $\ell$, we can prove that the error probability of the former is at most $\ell/ae$ more than that of the latter. In this paper, we also describe how to adjust the "temperature" of agents. Warmer agents are less likely to sample the same codewords and hence can further reduce error probability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_16373
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Successive Cancellation Sampling Decoder: An Attempt to Analyze List Decoding Theoretically
Wang, Hsin-Po
Guruswami, Venkatesan
Information Theory
Successive cancellation list (SCL) decoders of polar codes excel in practical performance but pose challenges for theoretical analysis. Existing works either limit their scope to erasure channels or address general channels without taking advantage of soft information. In this paper, we propose the "successive cancellation sampling" (SCS) decoder. SCS hires iid "agents" to sample codewords using posterior probabilities. This makes it fully parallel and amenable for some theoretical analysis. As an example, when comparing SCS with $a$ agents to any list decoder with list size $\ell$, we can prove that the error probability of the former is at most $\ell/ae$ more than that of the latter. In this paper, we also describe how to adjust the "temperature" of agents. Warmer agents are less likely to sample the same codewords and hence can further reduce error probability.
title Successive Cancellation Sampling Decoder: An Attempt to Analyze List Decoding Theoretically
topic Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.16373