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Main Authors: Luo, Man, Warren, Christopher J., Cheng, Lu, Abdul-Muhsin, Haidar M., Banerjee, Imon
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.16402
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author Luo, Man
Warren, Christopher J.
Cheng, Lu
Abdul-Muhsin, Haidar M.
Banerjee, Imon
author_facet Luo, Man
Warren, Christopher J.
Cheng, Lu
Abdul-Muhsin, Haidar M.
Banerjee, Imon
contents The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into the healthcare domain has the potential to significantly enhance patient care and support through the development of empathetic, patient-facing chatbots. This study investigates an intriguing question Can ChatGPT respond with a greater degree of empathy than those typically offered by physicians? To answer this question, we collect a de-identified dataset of patient messages and physician responses from Mayo Clinic and generate alternative replies using ChatGPT. Our analyses incorporate novel empathy ranking evaluation (EMRank) involving both automated metrics and human assessments to gauge the empathy level of responses. Our findings indicate that LLM-powered chatbots have the potential to surpass human physicians in delivering empathetic communication, suggesting a promising avenue for enhancing patient care and reducing professional burnout. The study not only highlights the importance of empathy in patient interactions but also proposes a set of effective automatic empathy ranking metrics, paving the way for the broader adoption of LLMs in healthcare.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_16402
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Assessing Empathy in Large Language Models with Real-World Physician-Patient Interactions
Luo, Man
Warren, Christopher J.
Cheng, Lu
Abdul-Muhsin, Haidar M.
Banerjee, Imon
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into the healthcare domain has the potential to significantly enhance patient care and support through the development of empathetic, patient-facing chatbots. This study investigates an intriguing question Can ChatGPT respond with a greater degree of empathy than those typically offered by physicians? To answer this question, we collect a de-identified dataset of patient messages and physician responses from Mayo Clinic and generate alternative replies using ChatGPT. Our analyses incorporate novel empathy ranking evaluation (EMRank) involving both automated metrics and human assessments to gauge the empathy level of responses. Our findings indicate that LLM-powered chatbots have the potential to surpass human physicians in delivering empathetic communication, suggesting a promising avenue for enhancing patient care and reducing professional burnout. The study not only highlights the importance of empathy in patient interactions but also proposes a set of effective automatic empathy ranking metrics, paving the way for the broader adoption of LLMs in healthcare.
title Assessing Empathy in Large Language Models with Real-World Physician-Patient Interactions
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.16402