Refrence-Frame-Independent Quantum Key Distribution over 250 km of Optical Fiber

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Liu, Xin, Luo, Di, Luo, Zhicheng, Li, Shizhuo, Zhang, Zhenrong, Wei, Kejin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Liu, Xin
Luo, Di
Luo, Zhicheng
Li, Shizhuo
Zhang, Zhenrong
Wei, Kejin
author_facet Liu, Xin
Luo, Di
Luo, Zhicheng
Li, Shizhuo
Zhang, Zhenrong
Wei, Kejin
contents The reference-frame-independent quantum key distribution (RFI QKD) protocol enables QKD systems to function effectively despite slowly varying reference frames, offering a distinct advantage in practical scenarios, particularly in mobile platforms. In this study, we successfully distribute secure key bits over a 250-km optical fiber distance by developing an RFI QKD system with a repetition rate of 150 MHz. Benefiting from high repetition rate, we achieve a finite-key secret key rate of 49.65 bit/s at a distance of 200 km, which is more than three times higher than state-of-the-art systems. Our work dramatically extends the transmission distance and enhances the secret key rate of RFI QKD, significantly promoting its practical application.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_16558
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Refrence-Frame-Independent Quantum Key Distribution over 250 km of Optical Fiber
Liu, Xin
Luo, Di
Luo, Zhicheng
Li, Shizhuo
Zhang, Zhenrong
Wei, Kejin
Quantum Physics
The reference-frame-independent quantum key distribution (RFI QKD) protocol enables QKD systems to function effectively despite slowly varying reference frames, offering a distinct advantage in practical scenarios, particularly in mobile platforms. In this study, we successfully distribute secure key bits over a 250-km optical fiber distance by developing an RFI QKD system with a repetition rate of 150 MHz. Benefiting from high repetition rate, we achieve a finite-key secret key rate of 49.65 bit/s at a distance of 200 km, which is more than three times higher than state-of-the-art systems. Our work dramatically extends the transmission distance and enhances the secret key rate of RFI QKD, significantly promoting its practical application.
title Refrence-Frame-Independent Quantum Key Distribution over 250 km of Optical Fiber
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.16558