Exploring Fairness in Educational Data Mining in the Context of the Right to be Forgotten

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Qian, Wei, Chen, Aobo, Zhao, Chenxu, Li, Yangyi, Huai, Mengdi
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866911892381892608
author Qian, Wei
Chen, Aobo
Zhao, Chenxu
Li, Yangyi
Huai, Mengdi
author_facet Qian, Wei
Chen, Aobo
Zhao, Chenxu
Li, Yangyi
Huai, Mengdi
contents In education data mining (EDM) communities, machine learning has achieved remarkable success in discovering patterns and structures to tackle educational challenges. Notably, fairness and algorithmic bias have gained attention in learning analytics of EDM. With the increasing demand for the right to be forgotten, there is a growing need for machine learning models to forget sensitive data and its impact, particularly within the realm of EDM. The paradigm of selective forgetting, also known as machine unlearning, has been extensively studied to address this need by eliminating the influence of specific data from a pre-trained model without complete retraining. However, existing research assumes that interactive data removal operations are conducted in secure and reliable environments, neglecting potential malicious unlearning requests to undermine the fairness of machine learning systems. In this paper, we introduce a novel class of selective forgetting attacks designed to compromise the fairness of learning models while maintaining their predictive accuracy, thereby preventing the model owner from detecting the degradation in model performance. Additionally, we propose an innovative optimization framework for selective forgetting attacks, capable of generating malicious unlearning requests across various attack scenarios. We validate the effectiveness of our proposed selective forgetting attacks on fairness through extensive experiments using diverse EDM datasets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_16798
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploring Fairness in Educational Data Mining in the Context of the Right to be Forgotten
Qian, Wei
Chen, Aobo
Zhao, Chenxu
Li, Yangyi
Huai, Mengdi
Machine Learning
In education data mining (EDM) communities, machine learning has achieved remarkable success in discovering patterns and structures to tackle educational challenges. Notably, fairness and algorithmic bias have gained attention in learning analytics of EDM. With the increasing demand for the right to be forgotten, there is a growing need for machine learning models to forget sensitive data and its impact, particularly within the realm of EDM. The paradigm of selective forgetting, also known as machine unlearning, has been extensively studied to address this need by eliminating the influence of specific data from a pre-trained model without complete retraining. However, existing research assumes that interactive data removal operations are conducted in secure and reliable environments, neglecting potential malicious unlearning requests to undermine the fairness of machine learning systems. In this paper, we introduce a novel class of selective forgetting attacks designed to compromise the fairness of learning models while maintaining their predictive accuracy, thereby preventing the model owner from detecting the degradation in model performance. Additionally, we propose an innovative optimization framework for selective forgetting attacks, capable of generating malicious unlearning requests across various attack scenarios. We validate the effectiveness of our proposed selective forgetting attacks on fairness through extensive experiments using diverse EDM datasets.
title Exploring Fairness in Educational Data Mining in the Context of the Right to be Forgotten
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.16798