Timeliness of Status Update System: The Effect of Parallel Transmission Using Heterogeneous Updating Devices

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Chen, Zhengchuan, Lang, Kang, Pappas, Nikolaos, Yang, Howard H., Wang, Min, Tian, Zhong, Quek, Tony Q. S.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866916261841076224
author Chen, Zhengchuan
Lang, Kang
Pappas, Nikolaos
Yang, Howard H.
Wang, Min
Tian, Zhong
Quek, Tony Q. S.
author_facet Chen, Zhengchuan
Lang, Kang
Pappas, Nikolaos
Yang, Howard H.
Wang, Min
Tian, Zhong
Quek, Tony Q. S.
contents Timely status updating is the premise of emerging interaction-based applications in the Internet of Things (IoT). Using redundant devices to update the status of interest is a promising method to improve the timeliness of information. However, parallel status updating leads to out-of-order arrivals at the monitor, significantly challenging timeliness analysis. This work studies the Age of Information (AoI) of a multi-queue status update system where multiple devices monitor the same physical process. Specifically, two systems are considered: the Basic System, which only has type-1 devices that are ad hoc devices located close to the source, and the Hybrid System, which contains additional type-2 devices that are infrastructure-based devices located in fixed points compared to the Basic System. Using the Stochastic Hybrid Systems (SHS) framework, a mathematical model that combines discrete and continuous dynamics, we derive the expressions of the average AoI of the considered two systems in closed form. Numerical results verify the accuracy of the analysis. It is shown that when the number and parameters of the type-1 devices/type-2 devices are fixed, the logarithm of average AoI will linearly decrease with the logarithm of the total arrival rate of type-2 devices or that of the number of type-1 devices under specific condition. It has also been demonstrated that the proposed systems can significantly outperform the FCFS M/M/N status update system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_16965
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Timeliness of Status Update System: The Effect of Parallel Transmission Using Heterogeneous Updating Devices
Chen, Zhengchuan
Lang, Kang
Pappas, Nikolaos
Yang, Howard H.
Wang, Min
Tian, Zhong
Quek, Tony Q. S.
Information Theory
Signal Processing
Timely status updating is the premise of emerging interaction-based applications in the Internet of Things (IoT). Using redundant devices to update the status of interest is a promising method to improve the timeliness of information. However, parallel status updating leads to out-of-order arrivals at the monitor, significantly challenging timeliness analysis. This work studies the Age of Information (AoI) of a multi-queue status update system where multiple devices monitor the same physical process. Specifically, two systems are considered: the Basic System, which only has type-1 devices that are ad hoc devices located close to the source, and the Hybrid System, which contains additional type-2 devices that are infrastructure-based devices located in fixed points compared to the Basic System. Using the Stochastic Hybrid Systems (SHS) framework, a mathematical model that combines discrete and continuous dynamics, we derive the expressions of the average AoI of the considered two systems in closed form. Numerical results verify the accuracy of the analysis. It is shown that when the number and parameters of the type-1 devices/type-2 devices are fixed, the logarithm of average AoI will linearly decrease with the logarithm of the total arrival rate of type-2 devices or that of the number of type-1 devices under specific condition. It has also been demonstrated that the proposed systems can significantly outperform the FCFS M/M/N status update system.
title Timeliness of Status Update System: The Effect of Parallel Transmission Using Heterogeneous Updating Devices
topic Information Theory
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.16965