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Main Authors: Li, Jia-Lun, Yang, Yu-Peng, Yi, Shuang-Xi, Hu, Jian-Ping, Qu, Yan-Kun, Wang, Fa-Yin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.17010
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author Li, Jia-Lun
Yang, Yu-Peng
Yi, Shuang-Xi
Hu, Jian-Ping
Qu, Yan-Kun
Wang, Fa-Yin
author_facet Li, Jia-Lun
Yang, Yu-Peng
Yi, Shuang-Xi
Hu, Jian-Ping
Qu, Yan-Kun
Wang, Fa-Yin
contents As one of the most energetic and brightest events, gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) have been used as a standard candle for cosmological probe. Based on the relevant features of GRBs light curves, a plateau phase followed a decay phase, we obtain X-ray samples of 31 GRBs and optical samples of 50 GRBs, which are thought to be caused by the same physical mechanism. We standardize GRBs using the two-dimension fundamental plane relation of the rest-frame luminosity of the plateau emission ($L_{b,z}$) and the end time of plateau ($T_{b,z}$) $L_{b,z}-T_{b,z}$, as well as the three-dimension fundamental plane correlation including the peak energy ($E_{p,i}$) $L_{b,z}-T_{b,z}-E_{p,i}$. For the cosmological probes, we consider the $ω$CDM model in which the dark energy consists of one component, and mainly focus on the $X_1X_2$CDM model in which the dark energy is made up of two independent components. We obtain the constraints on the related parameters of the cosmological models using the type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) data and selected X-ray and optical samples. For the $X_1X_2$CDM model, we find that the values of the equations of state parameters of two dark energies, $ω_1$ and $ω_2$, are very close. We also conduct the comparison between the models using the Bayesian information criterion, and find that the $ω$CDM model is favoured.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_17010
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Standardizing the Gamma-ray burst as a standard candle and applying to the cosmological probes: constraints on the two-component dark energy model
Li, Jia-Lun
Yang, Yu-Peng
Yi, Shuang-Xi
Hu, Jian-Ping
Qu, Yan-Kun
Wang, Fa-Yin
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
As one of the most energetic and brightest events, gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) have been used as a standard candle for cosmological probe. Based on the relevant features of GRBs light curves, a plateau phase followed a decay phase, we obtain X-ray samples of 31 GRBs and optical samples of 50 GRBs, which are thought to be caused by the same physical mechanism. We standardize GRBs using the two-dimension fundamental plane relation of the rest-frame luminosity of the plateau emission ($L_{b,z}$) and the end time of plateau ($T_{b,z}$) $L_{b,z}-T_{b,z}$, as well as the three-dimension fundamental plane correlation including the peak energy ($E_{p,i}$) $L_{b,z}-T_{b,z}-E_{p,i}$. For the cosmological probes, we consider the $ω$CDM model in which the dark energy consists of one component, and mainly focus on the $X_1X_2$CDM model in which the dark energy is made up of two independent components. We obtain the constraints on the related parameters of the cosmological models using the type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) data and selected X-ray and optical samples. For the $X_1X_2$CDM model, we find that the values of the equations of state parameters of two dark energies, $ω_1$ and $ω_2$, are very close. We also conduct the comparison between the models using the Bayesian information criterion, and find that the $ω$CDM model is favoured.
title Standardizing the Gamma-ray burst as a standard candle and applying to the cosmological probes: constraints on the two-component dark energy model
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.17010