Searching for signatures of new physics in $B \to K \, ν\, \overlineν$ to distinguish between Dirac and Majorana neutrinos

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Autori principali: Kim, C. S., Sahoo, Dibyakrupa, Vishnudath, K. N.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Kim, C. S.
Sahoo, Dibyakrupa
Vishnudath, K. N.
author_facet Kim, C. S.
Sahoo, Dibyakrupa
Vishnudath, K. N.
contents We conduct a model-independent analysis of the distinct signatures of various generic new physics possibilities in the decay $B \to K \, ν\, \overlineν$ by analyzing the branching ratio as well as the missing mass-square distribution. Considering the final neutrinos to be of the same flavor with non-zero mass, we discuss the new physics contributions for both Dirac and Majorana neutrino possibilities. In our study, we utilize the analytical relations among form factors in semi-leptonic $B \to K$ transitions, which are consistent with current lattice QCD predictions to a very high numerical accuracy. We provide constraints on different new physics parameters, taking into account the recent measurement of $B^+ \to K^+ \, ν\, \overlineν$ branching ratio by the Belle-II collaboration. In future, if the missing mass-square distribution for $B^+ \to K^+ \, ν\, \overlineν$ decay gets reported by Belle-II with analysis of more events than their present data set, one can not only investigate possible new physics effects in these decays, but also probe the Dirac/Majorana nature of the neutrinos using quantum statistics, since a difference between the two cases is known to exist in the presence of non-standard neutrino interactions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_17341
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Searching for signatures of new physics in $B \to K \, ν\, \overlineν$ to distinguish between Dirac and Majorana neutrinos
Kim, C. S.
Sahoo, Dibyakrupa
Vishnudath, K. N.
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We conduct a model-independent analysis of the distinct signatures of various generic new physics possibilities in the decay $B \to K \, ν\, \overlineν$ by analyzing the branching ratio as well as the missing mass-square distribution. Considering the final neutrinos to be of the same flavor with non-zero mass, we discuss the new physics contributions for both Dirac and Majorana neutrino possibilities. In our study, we utilize the analytical relations among form factors in semi-leptonic $B \to K$ transitions, which are consistent with current lattice QCD predictions to a very high numerical accuracy. We provide constraints on different new physics parameters, taking into account the recent measurement of $B^+ \to K^+ \, ν\, \overlineν$ branching ratio by the Belle-II collaboration. In future, if the missing mass-square distribution for $B^+ \to K^+ \, ν\, \overlineν$ decay gets reported by Belle-II with analysis of more events than their present data set, one can not only investigate possible new physics effects in these decays, but also probe the Dirac/Majorana nature of the neutrinos using quantum statistics, since a difference between the two cases is known to exist in the presence of non-standard neutrino interactions.
title Searching for signatures of new physics in $B \to K \, ν\, \overlineν$ to distinguish between Dirac and Majorana neutrinos
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.17341