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Main Authors: Peiffer, J. D., Shah, Kunal, Anarwala, Shawana, Abdou, Kayan, Cotton, R. James
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.17368
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author Peiffer, J. D.
Shah, Kunal
Anarwala, Shawana
Abdou, Kayan
Cotton, R. James
author_facet Peiffer, J. D.
Shah, Kunal
Anarwala, Shawana
Abdou, Kayan
Cotton, R. James
contents Video and wearable sensor data provide complementary information about human movement. Video provides a holistic understanding of the entire body in the world while wearable sensors provide high-resolution measurements of specific body segments. A robust method to fuse these modalities and obtain biomechanically accurate kinematics would have substantial utility for clinical assessment and monitoring. While multiple video-sensor fusion methods exist, most assume that a time-intensive, and often brittle, sensor-body calibration process has already been performed. In this work, we present a method to combine handheld smartphone video and uncalibrated wearable sensor data at their full temporal resolution. Our monocular, video-only, biomechanical reconstruction already performs well, with only several degrees of error at the knee during walking compared to markerless motion capture. Reconstructing from a fusion of video and wearable sensor data further reduces this error. We validate this in a mixture of people with no gait impairments, lower limb prosthesis users, and individuals with a history of stroke. We also show that sensor data allows tracking through periods of visual occlusion.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_17368
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fusing uncalibrated IMUs and handheld smartphone video to reconstruct knee kinematics
Peiffer, J. D.
Shah, Kunal
Anarwala, Shawana
Abdou, Kayan
Cotton, R. James
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Video and wearable sensor data provide complementary information about human movement. Video provides a holistic understanding of the entire body in the world while wearable sensors provide high-resolution measurements of specific body segments. A robust method to fuse these modalities and obtain biomechanically accurate kinematics would have substantial utility for clinical assessment and monitoring. While multiple video-sensor fusion methods exist, most assume that a time-intensive, and often brittle, sensor-body calibration process has already been performed. In this work, we present a method to combine handheld smartphone video and uncalibrated wearable sensor data at their full temporal resolution. Our monocular, video-only, biomechanical reconstruction already performs well, with only several degrees of error at the knee during walking compared to markerless motion capture. Reconstructing from a fusion of video and wearable sensor data further reduces this error. We validate this in a mixture of people with no gait impairments, lower limb prosthesis users, and individuals with a history of stroke. We also show that sensor data allows tracking through periods of visual occlusion.
title Fusing uncalibrated IMUs and handheld smartphone video to reconstruct knee kinematics
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.17368