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Main Authors: Samson, Laurens, Barazani, Nimrod, Ghebreab, Sennay, Asano, Yuki M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.17423
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author Samson, Laurens
Barazani, Nimrod
Ghebreab, Sennay
Asano, Yuki M.
author_facet Samson, Laurens
Barazani, Nimrod
Ghebreab, Sennay
Asano, Yuki M.
contents As Visual Language Models (VLMs) become increasingly embedded in everyday applications, ensuring they can recognize and appropriately handle privacy-sensitive content is essential. We conduct a comprehensive evaluation of ten state-of-the-art VLMs and identify limitations in their understanding of visual privacy. Existing datasets suffer from label inconsistencies, limiting their reliability. To address this, we introduce two compact, high-quality benchmarks, PrivBench and PrivBench-H, that focus on commonly recognized privacy categories aligned with the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). Additionally, we present PrivTune, an instruction-tuning dataset specifically curated to improve privacy sensitivity. We obtain a Privacy VLM by fine-tuning an off-the-shelf VLM on only 100 samples from PrivTune, which leads to substantial gains on all benchmarks, surpassing GPT-4, while maintaining strong performance on other tasks. Our findings show that privacy-awareness in VLMs can be substantially improved with minimal data and careful dataset design, setting the stage for safer, more privacy-aligned AI systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_17423
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Little Data, Big Impact: Privacy-Aware Visual Language Models via Minimal Tuning
Samson, Laurens
Barazani, Nimrod
Ghebreab, Sennay
Asano, Yuki M.
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computation and Language
As Visual Language Models (VLMs) become increasingly embedded in everyday applications, ensuring they can recognize and appropriately handle privacy-sensitive content is essential. We conduct a comprehensive evaluation of ten state-of-the-art VLMs and identify limitations in their understanding of visual privacy. Existing datasets suffer from label inconsistencies, limiting their reliability. To address this, we introduce two compact, high-quality benchmarks, PrivBench and PrivBench-H, that focus on commonly recognized privacy categories aligned with the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). Additionally, we present PrivTune, an instruction-tuning dataset specifically curated to improve privacy sensitivity. We obtain a Privacy VLM by fine-tuning an off-the-shelf VLM on only 100 samples from PrivTune, which leads to substantial gains on all benchmarks, surpassing GPT-4, while maintaining strong performance on other tasks. Our findings show that privacy-awareness in VLMs can be substantially improved with minimal data and careful dataset design, setting the stage for safer, more privacy-aligned AI systems.
title Little Data, Big Impact: Privacy-Aware Visual Language Models via Minimal Tuning
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.17423