Visual Anchors Are Strong Information Aggregators For Multimodal Large Language Model

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Liu, Haogeng, You, Quanzeng, Han, Xiaotian, Liu, Yongfei, Huang, Huaibo, He, Ran, Yang, Hongxia
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Liu, Haogeng
You, Quanzeng
Han, Xiaotian
Liu, Yongfei
Huang, Huaibo
He, Ran
Yang, Hongxia
author_facet Liu, Haogeng
You, Quanzeng
Han, Xiaotian
Liu, Yongfei
Huang, Huaibo
He, Ran
Yang, Hongxia
contents In the realm of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs), vision-language connector plays a crucial role to link the pre-trained vision encoders with Large Language Models (LLMs). Despite its importance, the vision-language connector has been relatively less explored. In this study, we aim to propose a strong vision-language connector that enables MLLMs to achieve high accuracy while maintain low computation cost. We first reveal the existence of the visual anchors in Vision Transformer and propose a cost-effective search algorithm to extract them. Building on these findings, we introduce the Anchor Former (AcFormer), a novel vision-language connector designed to leverage the rich prior knowledge obtained from these visual anchors during pretraining, guiding the aggregation of information. Through extensive experimentation, we demonstrate that the proposed method significantly reduces computational costs by nearly two-thirds compared with baseline, while simultaneously outperforming baseline methods. This highlights the effectiveness and efficiency of AcFormer. Codes are available at https://github.com/liuhaogeng/Anchor-Former.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_17815
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Visual Anchors Are Strong Information Aggregators For Multimodal Large Language Model
Liu, Haogeng
You, Quanzeng
Han, Xiaotian
Liu, Yongfei
Huang, Huaibo
He, Ran
Yang, Hongxia
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
In the realm of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs), vision-language connector plays a crucial role to link the pre-trained vision encoders with Large Language Models (LLMs). Despite its importance, the vision-language connector has been relatively less explored. In this study, we aim to propose a strong vision-language connector that enables MLLMs to achieve high accuracy while maintain low computation cost. We first reveal the existence of the visual anchors in Vision Transformer and propose a cost-effective search algorithm to extract them. Building on these findings, we introduce the Anchor Former (AcFormer), a novel vision-language connector designed to leverage the rich prior knowledge obtained from these visual anchors during pretraining, guiding the aggregation of information. Through extensive experimentation, we demonstrate that the proposed method significantly reduces computational costs by nearly two-thirds compared with baseline, while simultaneously outperforming baseline methods. This highlights the effectiveness and efficiency of AcFormer. Codes are available at https://github.com/liuhaogeng/Anchor-Former.
title Visual Anchors Are Strong Information Aggregators For Multimodal Large Language Model
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.17815