Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Seegräber, Felix, She, Mengkun, Woelk, Felix, Köser, Kevin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.18018
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913979393114112
author Seegräber, Felix
She, Mengkun
Woelk, Felix
Köser, Kevin
author_facet Seegräber, Felix
She, Mengkun
Woelk, Felix
Köser, Kevin
contents Many underwater applications rely on vision sensors and require proper camera calibration, i.e. knowing the incoming light ray for each pixel in the image. While for the ideal pinhole camera model all viewing rays intersect in a single 3D point, underwater cameras suffer from - possibly multiple - refractions of light rays at the interfaces of water, glass and air. These changes of direction depend on the position and orientation of the camera inside the water-proof housing, as well as on the shape and properties of the optical window, the port, itself. In recent years explicit models for underwater vision behind common ports such as flat or dome port have been proposed, but the underwater community is still lacking a calibration tool which can determine port parameters through refractive calibration. With this work we provide the first open source implementation of an underwater refractive camera calibration toolbox. It allows end-to-end calibration of underwater vision systems, including camera, stereo and housing calibration for systems with dome or flat ports. The implementation is verified using rendered datasets and real-world experiments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_18018
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Calibration Tool for Refractive Underwater Vision
Seegräber, Felix
She, Mengkun
Woelk, Felix
Köser, Kevin
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Many underwater applications rely on vision sensors and require proper camera calibration, i.e. knowing the incoming light ray for each pixel in the image. While for the ideal pinhole camera model all viewing rays intersect in a single 3D point, underwater cameras suffer from - possibly multiple - refractions of light rays at the interfaces of water, glass and air. These changes of direction depend on the position and orientation of the camera inside the water-proof housing, as well as on the shape and properties of the optical window, the port, itself. In recent years explicit models for underwater vision behind common ports such as flat or dome port have been proposed, but the underwater community is still lacking a calibration tool which can determine port parameters through refractive calibration. With this work we provide the first open source implementation of an underwater refractive camera calibration toolbox. It allows end-to-end calibration of underwater vision systems, including camera, stereo and housing calibration for systems with dome or flat ports. The implementation is verified using rendered datasets and real-world experiments.
title A Calibration Tool for Refractive Underwater Vision
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.18018