Imaging, counting, and positioning single interstitial atoms in solids

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Cui, Jizhe, Sha, Haozhi, Mao, Liangze, Sun, Kang, Yang, Wenfeng, Yu, Rong
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Cui, Jizhe
Sha, Haozhi
Mao, Liangze
Sun, Kang
Yang, Wenfeng
Yu, Rong
author_facet Cui, Jizhe
Sha, Haozhi
Mao, Liangze
Sun, Kang
Yang, Wenfeng
Yu, Rong
contents Interstitial atoms are ubiquitous in solids and they are widely incorporated into materials to tune their lattice structure, electronic transportation, and mechanical properties. Because the distribution of interstitial atoms in matrix materials is usually disordered and most of them are light atoms with weak scattering ability, it remains a challenge to directly image single interstitial atoms and measure their geometrical positions. In this work, direct imaging and measuring of single interstitial atoms have been realized with adaptive-propagator ptychography. The measurement of their three-dimensional coordinates enables quantitative analysis of the pair distribution function of the interstitial atoms and reveals the anisotropic occupation of oxygen in the interstitial sites in titanium. The current work paves the way for the determination of interstitial atoms in materials, and for the correlation between the atomic-scale behavior of interstitial atoms and the physical properties of materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_18164
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Imaging, counting, and positioning single interstitial atoms in solids
Cui, Jizhe
Sha, Haozhi
Mao, Liangze
Sun, Kang
Yang, Wenfeng
Yu, Rong
Materials Science
Interstitial atoms are ubiquitous in solids and they are widely incorporated into materials to tune their lattice structure, electronic transportation, and mechanical properties. Because the distribution of interstitial atoms in matrix materials is usually disordered and most of them are light atoms with weak scattering ability, it remains a challenge to directly image single interstitial atoms and measure their geometrical positions. In this work, direct imaging and measuring of single interstitial atoms have been realized with adaptive-propagator ptychography. The measurement of their three-dimensional coordinates enables quantitative analysis of the pair distribution function of the interstitial atoms and reveals the anisotropic occupation of oxygen in the interstitial sites in titanium. The current work paves the way for the determination of interstitial atoms in materials, and for the correlation between the atomic-scale behavior of interstitial atoms and the physical properties of materials.
title Imaging, counting, and positioning single interstitial atoms in solids
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.18164