Bulk viscosity of the rigid rotor one-component plasma

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: LeVan, Jarett, Acciarri, Marco, Baalrud, Scott
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author LeVan, Jarett
Acciarri, Marco
Baalrud, Scott
author_facet LeVan, Jarett
Acciarri, Marco
Baalrud, Scott
contents Bulk viscosity of a plasma consisting of strongly coupled diatomic ions is computed using molecular dynamics simulations. The simulations are based on the rigid rotor one-component plasma, which is introduced as a model system that adds two degrees of molecular rotation to the traditional one-component plasma. It is characterized by two parameters: the Coulomb coupling parameter, $Γ$, and the bond length parameter, $Ω$. Results show that the long-range nature of the Coulomb potential can lead to long rotational relaxation times, which in turn yield large values for bulk viscosity. The bulk-to-shear viscosity ratio is found to span from small to large values depending on the values of $Γ$ and $Ω$. Although bulk viscosity is often neglected in plasma modeling, these results motivate that it can be large in molecular plasmas with rotational degrees of freedom.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_18175
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bulk viscosity of the rigid rotor one-component plasma
LeVan, Jarett
Acciarri, Marco
Baalrud, Scott
Plasma Physics
Bulk viscosity of a plasma consisting of strongly coupled diatomic ions is computed using molecular dynamics simulations. The simulations are based on the rigid rotor one-component plasma, which is introduced as a model system that adds two degrees of molecular rotation to the traditional one-component plasma. It is characterized by two parameters: the Coulomb coupling parameter, $Γ$, and the bond length parameter, $Ω$. Results show that the long-range nature of the Coulomb potential can lead to long rotational relaxation times, which in turn yield large values for bulk viscosity. The bulk-to-shear viscosity ratio is found to span from small to large values depending on the values of $Γ$ and $Ω$. Although bulk viscosity is often neglected in plasma modeling, these results motivate that it can be large in molecular plasmas with rotational degrees of freedom.
title Bulk viscosity of the rigid rotor one-component plasma
topic Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.18175