Space-Filling Input Design for Nonlinear State-Space Identification

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kiss, Máté, Tóth, Roland, Schoukens, Maarten
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Kiss, Máté
Tóth, Roland
Schoukens, Maarten
author_facet Kiss, Máté
Tóth, Roland
Schoukens, Maarten
contents The quality of a model resulting from (black-box) system identification is highly dependent on the quality of the data that is used during the identification procedure. Designing experiments for linear time-invariant systems is well understood and mainly focuses on the power spectrum of the input signal. Performing experiment design for nonlinear system identification on the other hand remains an open challenge as informativity of the data depends both on the frequency-domain content and on the time-domain evolution of the input signal. Furthermore, as nonlinear system identification is much more sensitive to modeling and extrapolation errors, having experiments that explore the considered operation range of interest is of high importance. Hence, this paper focuses on designing space-filling experiments i.e., experiments that cover the full operation range of interest, for nonlinear dynamical systems that can be represented in a state-space form using a broad set of input signals. The presented experiment design approach can straightforwardly be extended to a wider range of system classes (e.g., NARMAX). The effectiveness of the proposed approach is illustrated on the experiment design for a nonlinear mass-spring-damper system, using a multisine input signal.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_18207
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Space-Filling Input Design for Nonlinear State-Space Identification
Kiss, Máté
Tóth, Roland
Schoukens, Maarten
Systems and Control
The quality of a model resulting from (black-box) system identification is highly dependent on the quality of the data that is used during the identification procedure. Designing experiments for linear time-invariant systems is well understood and mainly focuses on the power spectrum of the input signal. Performing experiment design for nonlinear system identification on the other hand remains an open challenge as informativity of the data depends both on the frequency-domain content and on the time-domain evolution of the input signal. Furthermore, as nonlinear system identification is much more sensitive to modeling and extrapolation errors, having experiments that explore the considered operation range of interest is of high importance. Hence, this paper focuses on designing space-filling experiments i.e., experiments that cover the full operation range of interest, for nonlinear dynamical systems that can be represented in a state-space form using a broad set of input signals. The presented experiment design approach can straightforwardly be extended to a wider range of system classes (e.g., NARMAX). The effectiveness of the proposed approach is illustrated on the experiment design for a nonlinear mass-spring-damper system, using a multisine input signal.
title Space-Filling Input Design for Nonlinear State-Space Identification
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.18207